Status:

COMPLETED

Benzo[a]Pyrene Ultralow Dose-Response Study

Lead Sponsor:

Oregon State University

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

Conditions:

Environmental Exposure

Eligibility:

All Genders

21-65 years

Phase:

EARLY_PHASE1

Brief Summary

Evaluation of the pharmacokinetics for \[14C\]-benzo\[a\]pyrene (\[14C\]-BaP) and metabolites in plasma and urine over 48 hours following 4 oral doses of 25, 50, 10 and 250 ng (2.7-27 nCi).

Detailed Description

The pharmacokinetics for \[14C\]-BaP and metabolites will be assessed by UHLPC-Accelerator Mass Spectrometry (AMS, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory) in plasma and urine collected over 48 hours f...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Inclusion criteria for women:
  • Age 21-65 (inclusive)
  • Must be post-menopausal or have had surgical sterilization to eliminate any possibility for fetal exposure
  • Willing to defer blood donation for one month before, throughout, and one month after completion of study activities
  • Willing to avoid consuming cruciferous vegetables, I3C or DIM supplements, smoked or cured meat or cheeses, or charcoal-grilled meats for 2 weeks prior to and during each study cycle (gas grilled foods acceptable)
  • Inclusion criteria for men:
  • Age 21-65 (inclusive)
  • Willing to defer blood donation for one month before, throughout, and one month after completion of study activities
  • Willing to avoid consuming cruciferous vegetables, I3C or DIM supplements, smoked or cured meat or cheeses, or charcoal-grilled meats for 2 weeks prior to and during each study cycle (gas grilled foods acceptable)

Exclusion

  • Exclusion criteria for both men and women:
  • Smoker (tobacco or other substances) or use of smokeless tobacco in past 3 months or living with smoker
  • Regular use of medications that affect gut motility or nutrient absorption (e.g. cholestyramine, sucralfate, orlistat, pro- or anti-motility agents)
  • History of gastrointestinal surgery (e.g. bariatric surgery, cholecystectomy) or gastrointestinal disorder (Crohn's disease, celiac disease, IBS, or colitis)
  • Current or history of kidney or liver disease
  • Prior high-dose 14C exposure from medical tests. (micro-dose 14C exposure not exclusionary)
  • Occupational PAH exposure (e.g. roofers, asphalt pavers, fire-fighters, etc.)

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

April 17 2018

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

February 1 2024

Estimated Enrollment :

8 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT03318978

Start Date

April 17 2018

End Date

February 1 2024

Last Update

May 22 2025

Active Locations (1)

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1

Clinical Research Facility, 407 Linus Pauling Science Center, Oregon State University

Corvallis, Oregon, United States, 97331