Status:

WITHDRAWN

Effects of Prazosin on the Attention-Enhancing Effects of Nicotine

Lead Sponsor:

University of Maryland, Baltimore

Conditions:

no Condition, Basic Science

Eligibility:

All Genders

21-55 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

To test whether specific aspects of the attention-enhancing effects of nicotine may be mediated by down-stream activation of alpha1 adrenoceptors, the interaction of nicotine and the alpha1 adrenergic...

Detailed Description

Drugs that activate nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs), such as nicotine, have cognitive enhancing, and in particular attention-enhancing effects that may be of clinical benefit to individuals...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Aged 21 to 55 years.
  • Smoked no more that 40 cigarettes, cigars or cigarillos in lifetime.
  • Smoked no cigarettes, cigars or cigarillos in the last year.
  • No exposure to any nicotine-containing product in the last month.
  • Normal or corrected to normal vision (at least 20/80).

Exclusion

  • Pregnant or breast-feeding.
  • Drug or alcohol abuse or dependence currently or in the last 2 years.
  • DSM Axis I mood, anxiety or psychotic disorder.
  • Cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease.
  • Hypertension (resting systolic BP above 150 or diastolic above 95 mm Hg).
  • Hypotension (resting systolic BP below 90 or diastolic below 60).
  • Bradycardia (heart rate \<60 bpm).
  • Impaired liver or kidney function.
  • Severe asthma.
  • Obstructive pulmonary disease.
  • Type I diabetes.
  • Use of any centrally active medications.
  • Use of any cardiovascular drugs, including blood pressure medications and antiarrhythmics.
  • Use of diuretic medication.
  • History of or current neurological illnesses, such as stroke, seizure disorders, neurodegenerative diseases, or organic brain syndrome.
  • Learning disability, mental retardation, or any other condition that impedes cognition.
  • Planned eye surgery.
  • Inability to perform the Rapid Visual Information Processing Task.
  • Known hypersensitivity to prazosin, any quinazolines, or nicotine.
  • Narcolepsy.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

March 1 2018

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

January 1 2019

Estimated Enrollment :

Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT03416569

Start Date

March 1 2018

End Date

January 1 2019

Last Update

August 19 2019

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