Status:

COMPLETED

Network-Level Effects of Nitrous Oxide in the Human Brain

Lead Sponsor:

University of Michigan

Conditions:

Healthy

Eligibility:

All Genders

21-40 years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to understand how a commonly used drug, nitrous oxide, acts on the brain to reduce pain. Nitrous oxide is commonly used in anesthesiology but there is limited knowledge on...

Detailed Description

The objective of this study is to identify the network transformations that account for the analgesic effects of nitrous oxide. Our hypothesis is that analgesic doses of nitrous oxide increase network...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Body mass index \<30
  • Must be right-handed
  • Must be capable of giving written informed consent

Exclusion

  • History of obstructive sleep apnea;
  • History of a difficult airway with a previous anesthetic
  • Gastroesophageal reflux;
  • Hypertension or other cardiovascular abnormalities;
  • Pulmonary hypertension;
  • History of recreational drug use;
  • History of chronic alcohol abuse
  • Having any chronic medical illness involving pain;
  • History of major depression;
  • History of psychosis or bipolar disorder;
  • History of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase deficiency;
  • History of a known hypersensitivity to ketamine, midazolam, Zofran, labetalol or glycopyrrolate
  • History of seizures or other neurologic disorders;
  • Pregnant or nursing mothers;
  • Tattoos on the head or neck region - all other tattoos are subject to determination by investigators;
  • Contraindications to neuroimaging methods;
  • Any impairment, activity or situation that in the judgment of the Study Coordinator or Principal Investigators would prevent satisfactory completion of the study protocol.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

July 21 2017

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

October 11 2019

Estimated Enrollment :

21 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT03435055

Start Date

July 21 2017

End Date

October 11 2019

Last Update

November 30 2021

Active Locations (1)

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Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48109