Status:

COMPLETED

Microburst Vagus Nerve Stimulator (VNS) Therapy Feasibility Study

Lead Sponsor:

LivaNova

Conditions:

Epilepsies, Partial

Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic

Eligibility:

All Genders

12+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Evaluate the initial safety and effectiveness of Microburst VNS stimulation in subjects with refractory epilepsy.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Clinical diagnosis of medically refractory epilepsy with primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures (limited to 20 subjects) or partial onset seizures including complex partial seizures with or without secondary generalization (limited to 20 subjects).
  • Must be on adjunctive antiepileptic medications.
  • Willing and capable to undergo multiple evaluations with functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), electroencephalogram (EEG) and electrocardiogram (ECG).
  • 4(A) For subjects with partial onset seizures: An average of ≥ 3 countable seizures per month based on seizure diary during the 3 month baseline period and no seizure-free interval greater than 30 days during those 3 months.
  • 4(B) For subjects with PGTCs: Have at least ≥ 3 countable seizures during the 3 month baseline period. Note: Each seizure within a cluster may be counted as separate seizures.
  • 5\. 12 years of age or older.
  • 6\. Subject is a male or non-pregnant female adequately protected from conception. Females of childbearing potential must use an acceptable method of birth control.
  • 7\. Provide written informed consent-assent/Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) authorization and self-reported measures with minimal assistance as determined by the investigator.

Exclusion

  • Currently using, or are expected to use, short-wave diathermy, microwave diathermy, or therapeutic ultrasound diathermy.
  • A VNS Therapy System implant would (in the investigator's judgment) pose an unacceptable surgical or medical risk for the subject.
  • A planned procedure that is contraindicated for VNS therapy.
  • History of implantation of the VNS Therapy System.
  • Currently receiving treatment from an active implantable medical device.
  • Presence of contraindications to MRI per the MRI subject screening record.
  • Known clinically meaningful cardiovascular arrhythmias currently being managed by devices or treatments that interfere with normal intrinsic heart rate responses (e.g., pacemaker dependency, implantable defibrillator, beta adrenergic blocker medications).
  • History of chronotropic incompetence (commonly seen in subjects with sustained bradycardia \[heart rate \< 50 bpm\]).
  • Cognitive or psychiatric deficit that in the investigator's judgment would interfere with the subject's ability to accurately complete study assessments.
  • History of status epilepticus within 1 year of study enrollment.
  • Dependent on alcohol or narcotic drugs as defined by DSM IV-TR within the past 2 years, based on history. Tests for drug or alcohol use will not be administered.
  • Currently being treated with prescribed medication that contains cannabis or cannabis related substance including recreational use.
  • Any history of psychogenic non-epileptic seizures.
  • Currently participating in another clinical study without LivaNova written approval.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

February 27 2018

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

October 27 2021

Estimated Enrollment :

33 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT03446664

Start Date

February 27 2018

End Date

October 27 2021

Last Update

October 25 2022

Active Locations (9)

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Page 1 of 3 (9 locations)

1

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35294

2

University of Denver Colorado

Denver, Colorado, United States, 80204

3

Mayo Clinic Florida

Jacksonville, Florida, United States, 32224

4

Rush University

Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60612