Status:

COMPLETED

Perfusion Enhancement With Respiratory Impedance in Stroke (PERI-Stroke)

Lead Sponsor:

University of Pennsylvania

Conditions:

Stroke

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

This is a non-randomized phase 2 study designed to asses the mean flow velocity (MFV) and cerebral blood flow (CBF) response to non-invasive respiratory impedance.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Age \> 18 years
  • Ability and willingness to sign informed consent by patient or legally acceptable surrogate decision maker
  • Acute ischemic stroke within 72 hours of study enrollment
  • Imaging or examination confirming unilateral frontal lobe involvement in the stroke

Exclusion

  • Hemorrhagic conversion of ischemic infarct
  • History or presence of congestive heart failure, as defined by any of the following:
  • Any preceding diagnosis of congestive heart failure as per patient report or medical record
  • Report of moderate or severe systolic or diastolic dysfunction on prior
  • Reduced ejection fraction, \<50%, on prior echocardiogram
  • Jugular venous pulsations \>10 cm
  • Pulmonary edema on chest radiography Of note, an echocardiogram is not required prior to study enrollment.
  • History or presence of cardiomyopathy, as per medical record, patient report, or prior echocardiogram
  • History or presence of pneumothorax or hemothorax
  • History or presence of COPD
  • History of current use of home oxygen
  • Presence of pneumonia, as clinically determined by the primary medical team after admission chest radiography
  • Age \< 18 years
  • Skull defect that would interfere with CBF monitoring
  • Pregnancy (urine or serum testing will required prior to enrollment of any pre-menopausal women)
  • Structural brain lesion, including known primary tumor, metastatic tumor, or vascular malformation
  • Prior neurosurgical procedure
  • Any medical condition that the clinical investigator feels would pose a hazard to the subject if he/she participated in the study

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

September 1 2016

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

March 1 2017

Estimated Enrollment :

20 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT03476954

Start Date

September 1 2016

End Date

March 1 2017

Last Update

February 20 2024

Active Locations (1)

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1

Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104