Status:

UNKNOWN

Mechanism of DCs Dysfunction in Chronic HBV Infection

Lead Sponsor:

University Hospital, Grenoble

Collaborating Sponsors:

Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France

Etablissement Français du Sang

Conditions:

HBV

NASH - Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Brief Summary

This research is to better understand the functional impairments of Dendritic cells (DCs) in chronic HBV infection. Aim is to determine if the virus is able to bind to the C-type lectin receptor (CLRs...

Detailed Description

Currently, chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection therapies are limited to pegylated interferon alpha (Peg-IFNα) and nucleos(t)ide analogues (NUCs), alone or in combination. Even though they can re...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Inclusion Criteria :
  • Group 1a: HBV positive patients / no scheduled biopsy
  • Surveyed as part of their usual care in Hepato-Gastroenterology clinic at CHUGA
  • Patients who signed a non-opposition
  • Patient affiliated to social security insurance
  • HBsAg positive for more than 6 months
  • known status of HBeAg (positive or negative)
  • Treated or not with an antiviral
  • Group 1b: HBV positive patients / with scheduled biopsy
  • Surveyed as part of their usual care in Hepato-Gastroenterology clinic at CHUGA
  • Patients who signed a non-opposition
  • Patient affiliated to social security insurance
  • HBsAg positive for more than 6 months
  • known status of HBeAg (positive or negative)
  • Treated or not with an antiviral
  • Patient with a liver biopsy indication as part of the treatment within 3 months.
  • Group 2: NASH patients / with scheduled biopsy
  • Surveyed as part of their usual care in Hepato-Gastroenterology clinic at CHUGA
  • Patients who signed a non-opposition
  • Patient affiliated to social security insurance
  • The existence of at least one element of metabolic syndrome
  • Steatosis detected by non-invasive tests (echo, CAP, MRI)
  • Group 3: Blood samples from healthy donors
  • No subject will be included in this group, the samples have been already collected at EFS from healthy donors who had previously given their informed consents for using their blood samples in the research.
  • The blood samples have been collected in sufficient quantity to carry out the analyzes (20mL from each donor).
  • Exclusion Criteria:
  • For groups 1a, 1b and 2 (HBV or NASH patients):
  • Positive serology for HCV, HDV, HTLV, HIV
  • Active autoimmune diseases
  • Immunosuppressive therapies
  • Cancer \<2 years
  • Alcohol: male\> 30g / day, female\> 20g / day
  • Group 1a and 1b:
  • NASH patients
  • Group 2:
  • Positive HBsAg Group 3: Blood samples from healthy donors
  • Positive serology for HCV, HTLV, HIV, HBV (in the sense of a positive HBsAg test).
  • Risk of any infectious disease at the time of sample collection (including fever\> 38 ° C over the past 15 days or recent contact with a person with a contagious disease).
  • Autoimmune disease or immunosuppressive therapy at the time of sample collection.

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    December 5 2018

    Trial Type :

    OBSERVATIONAL

    Allocation :

    ESTIMATED

    End Date :

    December 31 2022

    Estimated Enrollment :

    132 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT03753308

    Start Date

    December 5 2018

    End Date

    December 31 2022

    Last Update

    September 1 2020

    Active Locations (1)

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    Page 1 of 1 (1 locations)

    1

    Chu Grenoble Alpes

    Grenoble, France, 38043