Status:

COMPLETED

Effect of Whole Fruit on Glycemic Control in Adults With Type 2 Diabetes

Lead Sponsor:

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)

Conditions:

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

Eligibility:

All Genders

20-70 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Diabetes costs the U.S. healthcare system more than any other disease, and nearly half of Americans will develop either diabetes or prediabetes in their lifetime. It is therefore critical to find new ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • 20-70 years old
  • BMI ≤45.0 kg/m\^2
  • First diagnosed with type 2 diabetes within the past 6 years
  • HbA1c between 6.0-9.5%%

Exclusion

  • On insulin
  • Diagnosis of diabetes before age 18
  • Estimated glomerular filtration rate \< 45 ml/min per 1.732 m\^2
  • Heart attack in the past 6 months or severe or unstable heart failure
  • On weight loss medication
  • Change in the dosage of a chronic medication that may affect study endpoints within the past 3 months
  • Clinically significant laboratory abnormality (e.g. abnormal hemoglobin levels)
  • Significant gastrointestinal disease, major gastrointestinal surgery, or gallstones
  • Significant cardiovascular, renal, cardiac, liver, lung, adrenal, or nervous system disease that might compromise safety or data validity
  • Evidence of cancer (other than non-melanoma skin cancer) within the last 5 years
  • Lost or gained more than 5 kg of weight in the past 6 months
  • Pregnant, planning to become pregnant in the next 12 months, or breastfeeding
  • Major psychiatric condition that would affect the ability to participate in the study
  • Not able to eat the provided study meals
  • Behavioral factors or circumstances that may impede adhering to the dietary intervention
  • Not able to do the MRI/MRS abdominal scan, such as due to claustrophobia, implanted metal objects, or a body girth of 60 cm or greater

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

September 10 2019

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

September 5 2023

Estimated Enrollment :

34 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT03758742

Start Date

September 10 2019

End Date

September 5 2023

Last Update

June 10 2025

Active Locations (1)

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Department of Nutrition Sciences, University of Alabamam at Birmingham

Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35233