Status:

COMPLETED

Evaluation of Ultrasound and PET/CT in the Diagnosis and Monitoring of Giant Cell Arteritis

Lead Sponsor:

University of Aarhus

Collaborating Sponsors:

The Danish Rheumatism Association

Hartmann Fonden

Conditions:

Giant Cell Arteritis

Vasculitis

Eligibility:

All Genders

50+ years

Brief Summary

The aim of this project is to prospectively evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of different imaging tools in specific giant cell arteritis disease subsets before and after treatment initiation. Diagnost...

Detailed Description

The diagnosis of GCA is clinical and syndrome-based. Only few years ago, temporal artery biopsy (TAB) was the standard diagnostic tool to confirm diagnosis, although sensitivity is moderate\[3,4\] and...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Age more than 50 years
  • C-reactive protein (CRP)\>15 mg/L or erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR)\>40 mm/h
  • Either
  • cranial symptoms such as new-onset headache or scalp tenderness, jaw or tongue claudication, visual disturbances
  • new-onset limb claudication
  • protracted constitutional symptoms, defined as weight loss\>5 kilograms or fever\>38 degrees Celcius for \>3 weeks
  • Bilateral shoulder pain and morning stiffness.

Exclusion

  • oral glucocorticoid treatment within the past month;
  • subcutaneous, intramuscular, intra-articular or intravenous glucocorticoid within the past 2 months;
  • DMARD treatment or other immunosuppressive therapy within the past 3 months;
  • ongoing treatment with interleukin2;
  • previous diagnosis of GCA or polymyalgia rheumatica;
  • any disease potentially causing large vessel inflammation, that is autoimmune diseases; rheumatoid arthritis, Cogans syndrome, relapsing polychondritis, ankylosing spondylitis, systemic lupus erythematosus, Buerger's disease, Bechet's disease, inflammatory bowel disease, infections; syphilis, known active current or history of recurrent tuberculosis, hepatitis or HIV, or other large vessel disease; sarcoidosis, neurofibromatosis, congenital coarctation, Marfans syndrome, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, retroperitoneal fibrosis.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

October 1 2014

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

December 31 2018

Estimated Enrollment :

101 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT03765424

Start Date

October 1 2014

End Date

December 31 2018

Last Update

October 4 2021

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Evaluation of Ultrasound and PET/CT in the Diagnosis and Monitoring of Giant Cell Arteritis | DecenTrialz