Status:

UNKNOWN

Validation of USPIO-enhanced MRI for Detection of Lymph Node Metastases in Head and Neck Carcinoma

Lead Sponsor:

Radboud University Medical Center

Conditions:

Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

This study evaluates the diagnostic accuracy of USPIO enhanced MRI for the detection of lymph node metastases in head-and-neck squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) using histopathology as a gold standard.

Detailed Description

The presence of lymph node metastases has a large impact on prognosis and treatment in head-and neck cancer patients and necessitates treatment intensification. Determining lymph node status, however,...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Patients with histopathologically proven cT0-4N0-3M0 SCC of the oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx, larynx or unknown primary.
  • Patients planned to undergo a neck dissection.
  • Patient provided written informed consent.

Exclusion

  • Patients who underwent radio- and/or chemotherapy to the neck before surgery.
  • Patients who had a previous lymphadenectomy in the head and neck region.
  • Patients with contraindications to MRI (epilepsy; claustrophobia; metallic splinters; pacemaker, pacemaker wires or implanted defibrillator; implanted magnets in jaw; arterial clips (carotid arteries); pregnancy; auditory implant, neurogenic bladder stimulator, insulin pump, neurostimulator, baclofen pump; metallic tissue expander after mastectomy; cochlear implant; metallic braces; other foreign bodies implanted)
  • Patients with contraindications to USPIO based contrast agents (prior allergic reaction to ferumoxtran-10 or any other iron preparation; prior allergic reaction attributed to dextran or other polysaccharide, in any preparation; hereditary hemochromatosis, hemosiderosis, chronic hemolytic anaemia (e.g. thalassemia, sickle cell anaemia); pregnancy)
  • Unable to provide informed consent.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

May 20 2019

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

April 1 2023

Estimated Enrollment :

25 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT03817307

Start Date

May 20 2019

End Date

April 1 2023

Last Update

October 26 2022

Active Locations (1)

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1

Radboudumc

Nijmegen, Netherlands

Validation of USPIO-enhanced MRI for Detection of Lymph Node Metastases in Head and Neck Carcinoma | DecenTrialz