Status:

UNKNOWN

Emergency Cerclage in Twin Pregnancies at Imminent Risk of Preterm Birth: an Open-Label Randomised Controlled Trial

Lead Sponsor:

St George's, University of London

Conditions:

Preterm Birth

Twin Pregnancy With Antenatal Problem

Eligibility:

FEMALE

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Twin pregnancies are at an increased risk of early delivery. One of the reasons for this may be due to a weakened neck of the womb (cervix). There are 2 main ways to manage a weakened cervix in pregna...

Detailed Description

The study hypothesis is that the placement of an emergency cervical cerclage prolongs the pregnancy in (1) twin pregnancies with a dilated internal cervical os between 14+0 and 26+0 weeks, and (2) in ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Twin pregnancies presenting with an open cervix between 14 and 26 weeks of gestation, OR
  • Twin pregnancies complicated by TTTS treated by Laser surgery between 16+0 and 26+0 weeks' gestation in whom a short cervix (\<15mm) is identified.
  • Age \>18 years
  • Informed consent

Exclusion

  • Cervical dilatation ≥5cm
  • Amniotic membranes prolapsed beyond external os into the vagina, unable to visualise cervical tissue
  • Preterm premature rupture of the membranes (PPROM) at the time of diagnosis of dilated cervix
  • Major fetal malformations unrelated to TTTS
  • Intrauterine death of one or both fetuses
  • Symptoms or signs of threatened imminent delivery, e.g. painful regular uterine contractions, active vaginal bleeding, history of ruptured membranes
  • Suspected chorioamnionitis \[based on maternal uterine tenderness, a temperature of 38°C or greater, significant leucocytosis (\>15,000 x 106/L) or elevated C-reactive protein (\>15 mg/L), or maternal tachycardia\].
  • Placenta praevia
  • Monochorionic monoamniotic twin pregnancies
  • Prophylactic cervical cerclage
  • Women who are not able to give valid consent, e.g. unconscious or severely ill
  • Mental health disorder which impairs the ability to give fully informed consent
  • Women under the age of 18 years
  • Higher order multiple pregnancies

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

May 15 2017

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

December 1 2019

Estimated Enrollment :

31 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT03818867

Start Date

May 15 2017

End Date

December 1 2019

Last Update

January 28 2019

Active Locations (1)

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1

St George's Hospital

London, United Kingdom, SW17 0QT