Status:

COMPLETED

Vitamin C Infusion for TReatment in Sepsis and Alcoholic Hepatitis

Lead Sponsor:

Virginia Commonwealth University

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)

Conditions:

Alcoholic Hepatitis

Sepsis

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

The purpose of this research study is to test the safety, tolerability, and effectiveness of Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) intravenous infusion when used to treat alcoholic hepatitis (inflammation of the ...

Detailed Description

Alcoholic hepatitis is inflammation of the liver due to alcohol consumption. It can cause one or more of the following symptoms such as jaundice (yellow discoloration of the eyes and skin), pain on th...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Alcoholic Hepatitis diagnosed by one of the following methods:
  • liver biopsy
  • clinical diagnosis based on history of alcohol use, presence of jaundice (yellowing of skin), blood tests indicating liver injury, and absence of other causes of liver injury (autoimmune disease, viral hepatitis, drug toxicity)
  • Suspected or proven infection
  • Presence of systemic inflammatory response to infection (fever, hypothermia (low temperature), tachycardia (fast heart rate), leukocytosis (high white blood cell count), leukopenia (low white blood cell count), high respiratory (breathing) rate, or need for mechanical ventilation (a machine to assist in breathing).
  • Presence of organ failure due to the body's response to infection indicated by any of the following:
  • Hypotension (low blood pressure) or need for medications to raise blood pressure
  • Arterial hypoxemia (low blood oxygen) or need for high flow of oxygen
  • High lactate level (blood test indicating active response to infection)
  • Low urine output despite administration of intravenous fluids
  • Low platelet count (blood test)
  • Coagulopathy (decreased blood clotting ability based on a blood test)
  • High bilirubin (blood test)
  • Mental status changes (confusion or delirium)
  • Absence of drugs present on urine or blood tests that indicate the possibility of liver damage or mental status changes from other causes

Exclusion

  • Allergy to Vitamin C
  • Unable to provide consent
  • Age less than 18 years
  • No intravenous access (IV line) in a patient needing glucose (blood sugar) checks more than twice daily
  • Presence of diabetic ketoacidosis (a serious complication of diabetes)
  • Inability of patient, legally authorized representative and/or physician to commit to full medical support
  • Pregnancy or breast feeding
  • Life expectancy less than 24 hours
  • Active or history of kidney stone
  • History of chronic kidney disease
  • History of glucose-6-phosphate deficiency (a low blood protein that can cause red blood cells to break down)
  • Active cancer (except non-melanoma skin cancer)
  • Uncontrolled gastrointestinal bleeding
  • Other causes of liver injury such as viruses, autoimmune disease, drug toxicity
  • History of severe liver cirrhosis complications including variceal bleeding within the last 3 months, large ascites (fluid accumulation in the abdomen) or hepatocellular carcinoma (liver cancer)
  • History of organ transplantation
  • Initial AST or ALT (blood test indicating a liver problem)
  • Presence of acetaminophen or other drugs on urine or blood toxicology test
  • Non-English speaking
  • Prisoner or other ward of the state

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

April 16 2019

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

June 23 2022

Estimated Enrollment :

20 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT03829683

Start Date

April 16 2019

End Date

June 23 2022

Last Update

August 28 2023

Active Locations (1)

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Virginia Commonwealth University

Richmond, Virginia, United States, 23298