Status:

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA) for Women With Breast Cancer in the Neoadjuvant Setting

Lead Sponsor:

AHS Cancer Control Alberta

Collaborating Sponsors:

Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)

University of Alberta

Conditions:

Breast Cancer

Eligibility:

FEMALE

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is an omega-3 long chain polyunsaturated fatty acid (n-3 LCPUFA). N-3 LCPUFA are essential fatty acids in the diet. The majority of n-3 LCPUFA in the diet is alpha-linolenic...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Women with invasive (clinical stage I, II and III) breast cancer, for whom neoadjuvant systemic therapy with chemotherapy is recommended prior to surgery.
  • ECOG Performance status of 0 or 1.
  • Hematology and Biochemistry assessments (CBC and differential, PTT, PT/INR, AST, Alk Phos, Bilirubin, and Creatinine) within normal range unless determined not clinically significant by the qualified investigator.
  • Ability to take oral medications.
  • Adequate tissue specimen for diagnosis, biomarkers, and endpoint Ki67 assays.

Exclusion

  • Patients undergoing surgery prior to chemotherapy.
  • Current or previous (within 2 months) daily use (\>1 day/week) use of omega-3, fish oil, or other supplements or functional foods containing docosahexaenoic acid (at daily doses \> 200 mg).
  • Known allergy to soy or corn.
  • Continued intake of supplements containing Vitamin C, Vitamin E or β-carotene exceeding the DRI, or other anti-oxidant supplements.
  • Symptomatic but untreated cholelithiasis.
  • History of deep venous thrombosis, active thrombophlebitis, pulmonary embolism, stroke, acute myocardial infarction, congestive cardiac failure, untreated hypertension, known inherited hypercoagulable disorder.
  • Diagnosis of any other malignancy within the previous year except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer.
  • Medically documented history of a psychiatric disorder that would preclude consent
  • Partial or complete loss of vision or diplopia, from ophthalmic vascular disease.
  • Hypersensitivity to DHA or to any ingredient in the formulation or component of the container.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

August 28 2019

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

September 1 2030

Estimated Enrollment :

76 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT03831178

Start Date

August 28 2019

End Date

September 1 2030

Last Update

June 26 2025

Active Locations (1)

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1

Cross Cancer Institute

Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, T6G 1Z2