Status:

COMPLETED

Lyophilized Fecal Microbiota Transplantation for Recurrent Clostridioides Difficile Infection

Lead Sponsor:

Vancouver Island Health Authority

Conditions:

Recurrent Clostridium Difficile Infection

Eligibility:

All Genders

12+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The primary goal is to study participants with recurrent C. difficile infection (CDI) treated with lyophilized fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT). The safety, clinical response and relapse rate in...

Detailed Description

Recurrence of CDI following a course of standard antibiotic therapy is high, especially in the elderly patients over 65 years of age, in hospitalized and in the immunocompromised patients. As CDI is c...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Age ≥ 12 years or older.
  • Able to provide informed consent.
  • Willing and able to comply with all the required study procedures.
  • A positive stool test for C. difficile toxin/gene using either PCR or enzyme immunoassay within 3 months of recruitment unless patient taking treatment specifically for CDI for more than 3 months.
  • History of at least ≥ 2 recurrent CDI where recurrence is defined as return of diarrhea consistent with CDI within 8 weeks following CDI symptom resolution for at least 24 hours after a minimum of 10-day course of standard antibiotic therapy for each episode and/or ongoing symptoms consistent with CDI\* (defined below) despite at least 7 days of treatment using oral vancomycin at a minimum dose of 250 mg four times daily.
  • Symptoms of CDI include: diarrhea defined as: 3 or more unformed bowel movements in 24 hours for a minimum of 2 days with no other causes for diarrhea

Exclusion

  • Planned or actively taking another investigational product
  • CDI symptom-free for 3 or more weeks following completion of CDI treatment
  • Patients with neutropenia with absolute neutrophil count \<0.5 x 109/L
  • Evidence of toxic megacolon or gastrointestinal perforation on abdominal x-ray
  • Active gastroenteritis due to Salmonella, Shigella, shiga toxin-producing E. coli, Yersinia or Campylobacter.
  • Presence of colostomy
  • Unable to tolerate FMT or enema for any reason.
  • Requiring systemic antibiotic therapy for more than 7 days.
  • Actively taking Saccharomyces boulardii or other probiotic; yogurt is allowed
  • Severe underlying disease such that the patient is not expected to survive for at least 30 days.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

October 1 2015

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

March 17 2020

Estimated Enrollment :

158 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT03834038

Start Date

October 1 2015

End Date

March 17 2020

Last Update

September 23 2024

Active Locations (1)

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1

Vancouver Island Health Authority

Victoria, British Columbia, Canada, V8R 1J8