Status:

RECRUITING

Food-Specific and Component IgE Threshold Levels That Predict Food Allergy in People With Elevated Total Serum IgE Levels and Atopic Dermatitis

Lead Sponsor:

National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)

Conditions:

Milk and/or Peanut Allergy

Eligibility:

All Genders

3-21 years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

Background: Atopic dermatitis (AD), also called eczema, makes skin dry, red, and itchy. People with AD are more likely to get a food allergy than people without AD. But some food allergy tests are no...

Detailed Description

Allergy skin prick tests and measurement of food-specific immunoglobulin E (IgE) levels are common but not robust means to diagnose food allergy, so patients may be placed on overly restrictive food e...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • INCLUSION CRITERIA:
  • Individuals must meet all of the following criteria to be eligible for study participation:
  • Aged 3-21 years.
  • Currently enrolled on study 15-I-0162, "Natural History and Genetics of Food Allergy and Related Conditions."
  • Has a total serum IgE level \>= 900 kU/L at time of screening.
  • Has a history of AD based on self-report or physician assessment.
  • Willing to undergo an oral food challenge to both placebo and test food.
  • Willing to allow storage of blood samples for future use in medical research.
  • Willing to allow genetic testing to be conducted on blood samples.
  • Has a primary care physician or other physician who will manage all health conditions related or unrelated to the study objectives.
  • Be willing to discontinue omalizumab or dupilumab within 6 months of a food challenge,and antihistamines and oral steroids prior to a food challenge, as these drugs might interfere with the oral food challenge procedure. Use of topical steroids will be allowed
  • Able to provide informed consent.
  • EXCLUSION CRITIERIA:
  • Individuals meeting any of the following criteria will be excluded from study participation:
  • Pregnant.
  • Known genetic disorder that causes an elevation in total IgE level or one that could affect the severity of an anaphylactic response.
  • Known cardiac disease.
  • Current use of a beta-blocker.
  • Active eosinophilic gastrointestinal (GI) disorder including eosinophilic esophagitis, currently symptomatic, unless they are currently on treatment and have had a negative esophageal biopsy via endoscopy within at least the past 18 months, and/or unless the study food is already in the participants diets.
  • Any chronic medical condition requiring long-term use of oral steroids.
  • Current or recent (within previous 6 months) use of omalizumab or dupilumab.
  • Any condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, contraindicates participation in this study.
  • Co-enrollment guidelines: Co-enrollment in other trials is restricted, other than enrollment on observational studies. Consideration for co-enrollment in trials evaluating the use of a licensed medication will require the approval of the principal investigator. Study staff should be notified of co-enrollment on any other protocol as it may require the approval of the principal investigator.

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    April 19 2019

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ESTIMATED

    End Date :

    December 31 2027

    Estimated Enrollment :

    200 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT03835767

    Start Date

    April 19 2019

    End Date

    December 31 2027

    Last Update

    August 24 2025

    Active Locations (1)

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    National Institutes of Health Clinical Center

    Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20892