Status:

RECRUITING

Improving Stroke Motor Control With Non-invasive Brain Stimulation and Functional Electrical Stimulation

Lead Sponsor:

MetroHealth Medical Center

Conditions:

Stroke

Rehabilitation

Eligibility:

All Genders

21+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

This pilot study for stroke patients with chronic upper limb hemiplegia will examine the effects of non-invasive brain stimulation and neuromuscular electrical stimulation on hand motor control and co...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Age ≥ 21
  • ≥ 6 months since first clinical hemorrhagic or nonhemorrhagic stroke
  • Able to follow 3-stage commands and remember 2 of 3 items after 30 minutes
  • Full volitional elbow extension/flexion and hand opening/closing of unaffected limb
  • Adequate active movement of shoulder and elbow to position the paretic hand in the workspace for table-top task practice
  • Patient must be able to sit unassisted in an armless straight-back chair for the duration of the screening portion of the eligibility assessment
  • Medically stable
  • ≥ 10° finger extension
  • Unilateral upper limb hemiparesis with finger extensor strength of ≤ grade 4/5 on the manual muscle test AND a score of
  • ≥1 and ≤ 11/14 on the hand section of the upper extremity Fugl-Meyer Assessment
  • Skin intact on hemiparetic arm, hand and scalp
  • While relaxed, surface neuromuscular electrical stimulation of finger extensors and thumb extensors and/or abductors produces a functional degree of hand opening without pain.
  • No significant visual or hearing impairment

Exclusion

  • Co-existing neurological condition other than prior stroke involving the hemiparetic upper limb (e.g., peripheral nerve injury, Parkinson's disease, spinal cord injury, traumatic brain injury, multiple sclerosis).
  • Uncontrolled seizure disorder
  • Use of seizure lowering threshold medications at the discretion of the study physician (Dr. Rich Wilson)
  • Cardiac pacemaker or other implanted electronic device and/or stent
  • Pregnant
  • Intramuscular botox injections in any upper extremity muscle in the last 3 months
  • Insensate arm, forearm, or hand
  • Severely impaired cognition and communication
  • Uncompensated hemi-neglect (extinguishing to double simultaneous stimulation)
  • Severe shoulder or hand pain (unable to position hand in the workspace without pain)
  • Metal implant in the head

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

August 1 2019

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

August 1 2028

Estimated Enrollment :

15 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT03857529

Start Date

August 1 2019

End Date

August 1 2028

Last Update

September 29 2025

Active Locations (1)

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MetroHealth Medical Center

Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44109