Status:

WITHDRAWN

Oxytocin on Approach Bias and Craving

Lead Sponsor:

Jennifer Mitchell

Conditions:

Alcohol Use Disorder

Eligibility:

All Genders

21-40 years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

This will be a laboratory-based investigation of the behavioral and neural effects of intranasal oxytocin on craving for alcohol and approach bias in moderate to heavy alcohol using subjects. This stu...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Healthy volunteers who are 21-40 years of age
  • If female, 10 or more alcoholic drinks must be consumed weekly.
  • If male, 14 or more alcoholic drinks must be consumed weekly.
  • Meets DSM-V criteria for Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD).
  • Score 8 or greater on the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT)
  • If female, must be non-lactating, not pregnant, and using a reliable contraception method (i.e. abstinence, intrauterine device \[IUD\], hormonal birth control, or barrier method).
  • Native English speaker
  • Right handed
  • High school graduate or equivalent.
  • Able and willing to provide an informed consent.
  • Able to understand and follow the instructions of the investigator

Exclusion

  • Positive urine drug screen (except marijuana).
  • Using cocaine, stimulants (other than nicotine and caffeine), amphetamines, hallucinogens, ecstasy, opiates, sedatives, pain pills, sleeping pills, or other psychoactive drugs within 2 weeks of the start of the study (except marijuana).
  • Marijuana use more than 3 times/week.
  • Current enrollment in an alcohol, or other drug treatment program or current legal problems relating to alcohol, or other drug use.
  • Currently trying to quit alcohol use.
  • History of major alcohol related complications within the preceding 2 years (liver failure/cirrhosis, pancreatitis, esophageal varices, etc.).
  • Has a history of atrophic rhinitis, recurrent nose bleeds, cranial surgical procedures, hypophysectomy, chronic congestion, or sinus problems.
  • Has a history of cardiac arrhythmia.
  • Clinically significant medical or psychiatric illness requiring treatment as determined by screening blood tests, medical history, and/or physical exam performed or reviewed by the study physician.
  • Severely low blood (\< 90/50) pressure or uncontrolled high blood pressure (\>160/100).
  • SGPT/ALT or SGOT/AST values greater than 2x upper limit of normal.
  • BAC level \> 0.00% at the beginning of screening visit (within margin of error of detection).
  • Has a neurological dysfunction or psychiatric disorder (confirm with study physician).
  • Has a history of brain trauma (confirm with study physician).
  • Has an allergy or intolerance to oxytocin.
  • Has received an investigational drug within 30 days of Screening Visit.
  • Has any MRI scanning contraindications.
  • Has a history of claustrophobia.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

November 1 2023

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

April 20 2024

Estimated Enrollment :

Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT03865615

Start Date

November 1 2023

End Date

April 20 2024

Last Update

June 6 2022

Active Locations (1)

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Page 1 of 1 (1 locations)

1

University of California, San Francisco

Berkeley, California, United States, 94720