Status:

COMPLETED

Calcium Chloride for Prevention of Uterine Atony During Cesarean

Lead Sponsor:

Stanford University

Conditions:

Uterine Atony

Uterine Atony With Hemorrhage

Eligibility:

FEMALE

18-50 years

Phase:

PHASE1

PHASE2

Brief Summary

In this pilot study, investigators will administer calcium chloride or placebo to pregnant women undergoing Cesarean delivery who have been identified as high risk for hemorrhage due to poor uterine m...

Detailed Description

Poor contraction of the uterus, also known as uterine atony, is the leading cause of severe blood loss during Cesarean section, both in the US and worldwide. Exogenous calcium has been shown to increa...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Pregnant female subjects at Lucile Packard Children's hospital / Stanford hospital undergoing Cesarean will be screened for inclusion in the study based upon presence of at least 2 risk factors for uterine atony/ postpartum hemorrhage. The risk factors include the following:
  • intrapartum Cesarean delivery
  • failed operative vaginal delivery with forceps or vacuum
  • magnesium infusion
  • chorioamnionitis
  • multiple gestation
  • polyhydramnios
  • preterm delivery \<37 weeks
  • prior history of postpartum hemorrhage
  • labor induction or augmentation with oxytocin
  • advanced maternal age
  • obesity with body mass index \>40

Exclusion

  • a degree of case urgency to which taking time to consent for the study could compromise patient care, determined by anesthesiologist or obstetrician
  • patient age \<18 years or \>50 years
  • renal dysfunction with serum Creatinine \> 1.0
  • abnormal cardiac function or history of arrhythmia
  • patient taking digoxin
  • patient currently taking a calcium channel blocker for a cardiovascular indication

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

March 15 2019

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

August 15 2021

Estimated Enrollment :

40 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT03867383

Start Date

March 15 2019

End Date

August 15 2021

Last Update

April 28 2022

Active Locations (1)

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1

Lucile Packard Children's Hospital

Stanford, California, United States, 94305