Status:

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Comparing Vacuum-Assisted Percutaneous Excision to Open Surgical Excision for Borderline or High-Risk Breast Lesions

Lead Sponsor:

London Health Sciences Centre Research Institute OR Lawson Research Institute of St. Joseph's

Conditions:

Breast Fibroadenoma

Atypical Ductal Hyperplasia

Eligibility:

FEMALE

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

This randomized controlled trial compares vacuum-assisted percutaneous excision to open standard surgical excision in women who have high-risk or borderline, non-malignant breast lesions with respect ...

Detailed Description

In women diagnosed with high-risk or borderline, non-malignant breast lesions, is vacuum-assisted percutaneous excision (VAPE) comparable to open standard surgical excision with respect to efficacy, s...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Women over age 18 with a core biopsy proven borderline or high-risk breast lesion that requires further excision for management based on the surgeon's assessment
  • Informed consent must be obtained.

Exclusion

  • Women who are considered high-risk based on a greater than 25% lifetime risk of breast cancer as per the IBIS (International Breast Cancer Intervention Study) Breast Cancer Risk Evaluation Tool
  • Pathology that is felt to be discordant with imaging
  • Extensive calcifications extending more than 20 mm and/or masses greater than 30 mm
  • The following lesions will be excluded based on their increased risk of upstaging; lesions (other than fibroadenomas, phyllodes and papillomas) that are associated with a palpable mass, ADH (atypical ductal hyperplasia) with high-risk features (ADH with zonal necrosis, significant cytological atypia or more than 2 foci), LCIS (lobular carcinoma in situ) with high-risk features (associated with ADH, pleomorphic LCIS, zonal necrosis and \> 4 foci) or discordant with imaging, papilloma with atypia, and spindle cell lesion (especially if there is atypia).
  • Lesions that are suspicious for borderline or malignant Phyllodes, DCIS (ductal carcinoma in situ), invasive mammary carcinoma, or encapsulated papillary carcinoma
  • Any lesion that either the radiologist, pathologist or surgeon feels is not amenable to VAPE or surgical excision

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 1 2025

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

January 1 2028

Estimated Enrollment :

90 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT03868475

Start Date

January 1 2025

End Date

January 1 2028

Last Update

December 22 2023

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