Status:

COMPLETED

Long-term Retinal Changes After Topical Citicoline Administration in Patients With Mild Signs of Diabetic Retinopathy in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus.

Lead Sponsor:

Fondazione G.B. Bietti, IRCCS

Conditions:

Diabetic Retinopathy

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-80 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Citicoline (cytidine-5'-diphosphocholine) is an essential precursor in the synthesis of phosphatidylcholine, a component of cell membranes. Several experimental in vitro and in vivo studies have sugge...

Detailed Description

The investigators evaluated patients with mild signs of diabetic retinopathy (DR) treated with eye-drop solution with citicoline ( OMk2 ophthalmic solution). All patients was randomized in two groups...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Diagnosis of type 1 DM
  • Diagnosis of mild Diabetic rethnopathy (DR)
  • Retinal sensitivity impairment evaluated by means of frequency doubling technology (Matrix FDT) with a mean deviation (MD) p value \<5% or with two locations with p \<5% and one location with p\<1% in the total or pattern deviation plots.

Exclusion

  • Hyperopia higher than +5 diopter (D)
  • myopia higher than -8 D
  • astigmatism higher than 2 D
  • Visual acuity below 20/25
  • significant media opacity
  • previous ocular surgery
  • previous diagnosis of glaucoma
  • uveitis
  • retinal disease other than mild diabetic retinopathy
  • patients with any ocular disease
  • systemic disease other than diabetes
  • Any signs of diabetic retinopathy more advanced than mild as coded by ICDRSS (e.g. macular edema or any sign of proliferative DR)

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

September 23 2015

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

June 7 2019

Estimated Enrollment :

20 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04009980

Start Date

September 23 2015

End Date

June 7 2019

Last Update

July 8 2019

Active Locations (1)

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1

Fondazione G.B.Bietti

Roma, Italy, 00135