Status:

COMPLETED

Antimicrobial-free Production of Beef Cattle's Affect on Gut Microbiome

Lead Sponsor:

Purdue University

Collaborating Sponsors:

Colorado State University

University of Minnesota

Conditions:

Diet Modification

Eligibility:

All Genders

21-69 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The primary purpose of this study is to assess whether consuming foods from animals raised with antimicrobial medications influences gut health in adults between the ages of 21-69 years old. Antimicro...

Detailed Description

The researchers plan to investigate differences in the resistome (i.e., populations of antimicrobial resistance genes) and microbiome (populations of bacteria) in feces obtained from people when they ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Male or female, 21-69 years old;
  • BMI 22.0-34.9 kg/m2;
  • Fasting serum total cholesterol \<240 mg/dL, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol \<160 mg/dL, triglycerides \<400 mg/dL, and glucose \<110 mg/dL;
  • Systolic/diastolic blood pressure \<140/90 mmHg;
  • Body weight stable (± 4 kg in previous 3 mo);
  • Medication use stable for 6 months prior and not using medications or supplements known to impact gut function;
  • No use of topical, oral or parenteral antibiotic medications in previous 6 months.
  • Non-smoking;
  • Physical activity regimen stable for 3 months prior;
  • Not drinking more than 2 alcoholic drinks per day;
  • No history of gastrointestinal disorders, surgeries or cancers;
  • Non-pregnant and not lactating
  • No acute illness and non-diabetic;
  • Willing and able to consume the prescribed diets that may include meat, dairy and gluten-containing foods and beverages.

Exclusion

  • Male or female, \< 20 or \>70 years old;
  • BMI \< 21.9- \>35 kg/m2;
  • Fasting serum total cholesterol \>240 mg/dL, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol \>160 mg/dL, triglycerides \>400 mg/dL, and glucose \>110 mg/dL;
  • Systolic blood pressure \>140 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure \>90 mmHg;
  • Body weight stable for \< 3 months prior (±3 kg);
  • Stable physical activity regimen \< 3 months prior;
  • Medication use unstable for 6 months prior and using medications or supplements known to impact gut function;
  • Smoking;
  • Drinking more than 2 alcoholic drinks per day;
  • Diabetic;
  • A history of gastrointestinal disorders, GI surgeries or GI cancers;
  • Pregnant or lactating

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 4 2021

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

March 4 2022

Estimated Enrollment :

36 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04023604

Start Date

January 4 2021

End Date

March 4 2022

Last Update

September 28 2022

Active Locations (1)

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1

Dept. Foods and Nutrition, Purdue University

West Lafayette, Indiana, United States, 47907