Status:

TERMINATED

A Single Dose Pharmaco-Diagnostic for Peripheral Nerve Continuity After Trauma

Lead Sponsor:

Milton S. Hershey Medical Center

Conditions:

Nerve Injury

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE2

PHASE3

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the role of 4-aminopyridine (4-AP) on the course of recovery after peripheral nerve traction and/or crush injury. The investigational treatment will be used to...

Detailed Description

This proposal contains two distinct aims to be investigated in two similar but distinct groups of patients. Aim 1: To examine the mechanistic effect of 4AP on the return of sensorimotor function and ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Patients with trauma involving two or less limbs where the continuity of a given peripheral nerve or nerves is unclear on presenting physical examination.
  • Closed soft tissue envelope obscuring direct observation of the continuity of the affected nerve.
  • Cognitive ability to report sensory and motor deficit during examination.
  • Able to complete dosing within four days (96 hours) of nerve injury diagnosis.
  • Able to provide informed consent
  • Eligible for standard of care plan of monitoring vs surgical exploration of the nerve.
  • Adults subject aged 18-90
  • Known limb trauma which resulted in nerve injury (aim 1) or post-operative/post intervention nerve injury (aim 2).
  • Ability to give written informed consent.
  • Capable of safely undergoing electrodiagnostic testing (EDX).
  • Availability for all testing days and main trial day.

Exclusion

  • Not able to complete dosing within four days (96 hours) of nerve injury diagnosis
  • Distracting injury which prevents adequate examination.
  • Plan for surgical exploration of the nerve during the ensuing 48 hours.
  • Plan for surgical exploration of the nerve as part of another surgical procedure within 48 hours of evaluation.
  • Intoxication during examination or evidence of cognitive deficit that emerges during examination.
  • History of multiple sclerosis, stroke or any other diagnosed neurological disorder
  • History of hypersensitivity to AMPYRA® or 4-aminopyridine
  • Renal impairment based on calculated GFR (GFR\<80 mL/min) This laboratory value is measured in all inpatient trauma patients as part of the standard of care.
  • History of difficult compliance with timely follow up or plan to seek care at another institution closer to home.
  • Patients outside the age range or unable to consent.
  • Patients with a known history of a seizure disorder (4AP overdose can, in selected cases, result in limited seizure activity).
  • Patients with a concomitant traumatic brain injury.
  • Patients unable to communicate return or loss of sensation.
  • Patients unable to exhibit motor control on the affected limb at baseline.
  • Patients unwilling to complete the study requirements.
  • Patients with injuries too extensive to isolate a single nerve(s) for testing.
  • Pregnancy, breastfeeding or incarcerated individuals.
  • Patients currently taking organic cat-ion transporter 2 (OCT2) inhibitors, eg. Cimetidine.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

August 17 2021

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

July 18 2022

Estimated Enrollment :

1 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04026568

Start Date

August 17 2021

End Date

July 18 2022

Last Update

October 18 2022

Active Locations (1)

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Page 1 of 1 (1 locations)

1

MS Hershey Medical Center

Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States, 17033