Status:

COMPLETED

Pistachios Blood Sugar Control, Heart and Gut Health

Lead Sponsor:

Penn State University

Conditions:

Type 2 Diabetes

Cardiovascular Diseases

Eligibility:

All Genders

30-65 years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

A two-period randomized crossover study will be conducted to evaluate the effect of nighttime pistachio consumption (i.e., after dinner and before sleep) on fasting blood sugar levels, longer-term blo...

Detailed Description

A two-period randomized crossover trial will be conducted. Participants will be randomized to receive each treatment for 12 weeks followed by a minimum 4-week wash-out period. During the pistachio tre...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • BMI ≥25 and ≤45 kg/m2
  • Fasting plasma glucose 100 - 125 mg/dL
  • non-Smoking

Exclusion

  • Diagnosed diabetes or fasting glucose \>126 mg/dl
  • Systolic blood pressure \>160mmHg or diastolic blood pressure \>100mmHg)
  • Prescribed anti-hypertensive, lipid lowering or glucose lowering drugs
  • Established cardiovascular disease, stroke, diabetes, liver, kidney or autoimmune disease or inflammatory conditions
  • Use of supplements (psyllium, fish oil, soy lecithin, phytoestrogens) and botanicals and not willing to cease for the duration of the study
  • Women who are pregnant, lactating, planning to become pregnant or have given birth in the past year
  • Weight loss of \>=10% of body weight within the 6 months prior to enrolling in the study
  • Smoking or use of any tobacco products
  • Allergy/intolerance/sensitive to pistachios
  • Consumption of \>14 alcoholic drinks/week
  • Shift-workers and those who cannot consume a snack in the evening

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

September 9 2019

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

November 17 2022

Estimated Enrollment :

66 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04056208

Start Date

September 9 2019

End Date

November 17 2022

Last Update

August 18 2023

Active Locations (1)

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Pennsylvania State University

University Park, Pennsylvania, United States, 16802