Status:

RECRUITING

VoiceS: Voice Quality After Transoral CO2-Laser Surgery Versus Single Vocal Cord Irradiation for Larynx Cancer

Lead Sponsor:

Olgun Elicin

Collaborating Sponsors:

University of Bern

The Netherlands Cancer Institute

Conditions:

Glottis Tumor

Larynx Cancer

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Laser surgery and radiotherapy are well-established standards of care for unilateral stage 0 \& I carcinoma in situ (Cais) and squamous cell carcinoma of glottic larynx (SCCGL). Based on meta-analyses...

Detailed Description

Background and Rationale Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is the 6th most common type of cancer worldwide. Of all head and neck cancers, approximately 30% originates from the larynx. In ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Inclusion Criteria
  • ECOG performance status 0-1 at the time of registration
  • ≥18 years of age
  • Baseline assessments and documentation of voice quality by means of VHI, JS, RBH, GNE, SPR
  • Histopathologically confirmed, previously untreated unilateral (cT1a or unilateral cTis) stage 0 or I glottic larynx cancer based on the UICC staging system (8th edition)
  • History and physical examination by treating physician (head and neck surgeon and radiation oncologist) within 28 days prior registration
  • The patient must be expected to withstand both study interventions
  • The patient must have undergone panendoscopy with assessment for the feasibility of transoral exposure for resection. Patients without feasible exposure are not eligible
  • Localization of the tumor should allow resection with a minimum of 2 mm macroscopical margin without extension to the contralateral vocal fold, without partial resection of the arytenoid cartilage and without resection of parts of thyroid cartilage (Cordectomy Type I-IV according the classification of the European Laryngological Society)13
  • Hemoglobin ≥10 g/dL or 6.2 mmol/L (Note: The use of transfusion to achieve Hgb ≥10 g/dL is acceptable) within the 28 days prior to accrual
  • Women with child-bearing potential and using effective contraception, and not pregnant and agree not to become pregnant (see section 8.6) during participation in the trial and 30 days after radiotherapy. A negative pregnancy test before inclusion (within 28 days) into the trial is required for all women with child-bearing potential. Men agree not to father a child during participation in the trial and 30 days after radiotherapy.
  • Written informed consent, signed by the patient and the investigator.
  • Exclusion Criteria
  • Infection hampering the voice quality at the time of voice assessment
  • Involvement of the anterior commissure by the tumor
  • Previous oncologic surgery with curative intent (exception: excisional biopsies resulting in unacceptable close R0 or R1/R2 margins may be included) or radiotherapy to larynx
  • Synchronous or previous malignancies. Exceptions are adequately treated basal cell carcinoma or SCC of the skin, or in situ carcinoma of the cervix uteri, low-risk prostate cancer or breast with a cancer-free follow-up time of at least 3 years, or other previous malignancy with a progression-free interval of at least 5 years
  • Co-existing disease prejudicing survival (expected survival less than 6 months)
  • Active bacterial or fungal infection requiring intravenous antibiotics at the time of registration
  • History of any voice disorders (not related to the SCCGL) lasting longer than 3 weeks
  • Illness requiring hospitalization or precluding study therapy within 28 days before registration
  • Presence of any psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule; those conditions should be discussed with the patient before registration in the trial

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    November 20 2019

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ESTIMATED

    End Date :

    November 30 2030

    Estimated Enrollment :

    34 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT04057209

    Start Date

    November 20 2019

    End Date

    November 30 2030

    Last Update

    October 7 2025

    Active Locations (4)

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    Page 1 of 1 (4 locations)

    1

    Institut Gustave Roussy

    Paris, France, 94805

    2

    Tata Memorial Hospital Mumbai

    Mumbai, Maharashtra, India, 400012

    3

    Inselspital, Bern University Hospital

    Bern, Canton of Bern, Switzerland, 3010

    4

    University Hospital Zurich

    Zurich, Canton of Zurich, Switzerland, 8091