Status:

COMPLETED

Ellagic Acid, Urolithin and Colonic Microbial Communities Affected by Walnut Consumption

Lead Sponsor:

UConn Health

Collaborating Sponsors:

American Institute for Cancer Research

California Walnut Commission

Conditions:

Colo-rectal Cancer

Colon Cancer

Eligibility:

All Genders

50-65 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Briefly, this is a 28-day dietary intervention study participants will be asked to eat 2 ounces (52 grams) of walnuts every day for 3 weeks, and at the end of the study period they will come in for a ...

Detailed Description

The investigators propose to address the influence of ellagic acid obtained from walnuts and its microbial-derived metabolites (urolithin) on the gut microbiome and inflammation-related biomarkers in ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Men or women between the ages of 50-65 years old who are scheduled to undergo a routine screening colonoscopy
  • English speaking/reading patients willing and able to provide written informed consent for study participation
  • Patients willing to consume walnuts for 3 weeks
  • Willingness to comply with all study requirements

Exclusion

  • Current active malignancy, previous history of gastrointestinal malignancy, or altered gastrointestinal anatomy
  • Current evidence or previous history of ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease
  • HIV infection, chronic viral hepatitis
  • Allergy to walnuts or hypersensitivity to tree nuts
  • Use of antibiotics within the past month
  • Individuals with blood coagulation disorders or on anti-coagulant therapy
  • Treated with steroids, immunosuppressive agents or other anti-inflammatory drugs one week prior to starting intervention
  • Non-English-speaking patients who require an interpreter to give consent
  • Patients residing in the Department of Correction
  • Inability to comply with the protocol requirements
  • Any other condition that, in the opinion of the PI, might interfere with study objectives

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

May 20 2019

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

April 8 2021

Estimated Enrollment :

47 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04066816

Start Date

May 20 2019

End Date

April 8 2021

Last Update

November 26 2021

Active Locations (1)

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1

University of Connecticut Health Center

Farmington, Connecticut, United States, 06030