Status:

RECRUITING

Single-Fraction SBRT Versus Standard Palliative Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Metastatic Cancer

Lead Sponsor:

Roswell Park Cancer Institute

Conditions:

Metastatic Malignant Neoplasm

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

This phase II trial studies how well single-fraction stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) works when compared to standard radiation therapy in treating patients with cancer that has spread to ot...

Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To assess patient-reported pain response and quality of life (QoL) in patients randomized to either single-fraction stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) or non-SBRT palli...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Pathologically confirmed malignancy
  • Clinical or pathologic evidence of metastatic disease
  • A site of malignant disease causing symptoms, or for which symptoms are imminent, in which radiation may be used for relief or prophylaxis
  • Participants of child-bearing potential must agree to use adequate contraceptive methods (e.g., hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately
  • Participants with synchronous primary malignancies must have either: 1) documented control of their second malignancy or 2) have pathological confirmation of the metastatic lesion/disease site being targeted
  • Participant must be willing and able to participate in protocol requirements, including pre- and post-treatment survey evaluations and clinical assessments
  • Participant must understand the investigational nature of this study and sign an Independent Ethics Committee/Institutional Review Board approved written informed consent form prior to receiving any study related procedure

Exclusion

  • Prior radiation therapy targeting the same area for which radiation treatment is being planned (i.e., re-irradiation to a specific site of metastatic disease)
  • Participants with known brain metastases
  • Pregnant or nursing female participants
  • Participants who are unable to accurately or reliably recount their pain medication regimens, including type, amount, or frequency of pain medication usage
  • Participants who require or are being planned for surgical stabilization or metastasectomy of the planned radiation site
  • Severe, active co-morbidity defined as follows:
  • Unstable angina and/or congestive heart failure requiring hospitalization within the last 3 months;
  • Transmural myocardial infarction within the last 3 months;
  • Acute bacterial or fungal infection requiring intravenous antibiotics at the time of registration;
  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation or other respiratory illness requiring hospitalization or precluding study therapy at the time of registration
  • Unwilling or unable to follow protocol requirements
  • Any condition which, in the investigator?s opinion, deems the patient unable to participate in enrollment
  • Adults unable to consent
  • Individuals who are not yet adults (infants, children, teenagers)
  • Pregnant women
  • Prisoners

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

November 18 2019

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

November 18 2027

Estimated Enrollment :

1500 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04068649

Start Date

November 18 2019

End Date

November 18 2027

Last Update

April 25 2025

Active Locations (3)

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Page 1 of 1 (3 locations)

1

Roswell Park Cancer Institute

Buffalo, New York, United States, 14263

2

The Cancer Institute at St. Francis Hospital

East Hills, New York, United States, 11548

3

Good Samaritan Hospital

West Islip, New York, United States, 11795