Status:

COMPLETED

Adjunctive Sedation With Dexmedetomidine for the Prevention of Severe Inflammation and Septic Encephalopathy

Lead Sponsor:

Insel Gruppe AG, University Hospital Bern

Conditions:

Sepsis-Associated Encephalopathy

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Septic encephalopathy (SE) is defined as acute cerebral dysfunction in patients with sepsis or septic shock. SE occurs in up to 50% of critically ill patients with sepsis and is associated with a high...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • The participant is aged 18 years or older
  • The participant has been intubated and is receiving mechanical ventilation
  • The participant requires sedative medication for comfort, safety or to facilitate the delivery of life support measures
  • The participant has either a central venous or an arterial catheter inserted within 24 hours of admission
  • The participant has a diagnosis of sepsis based on the recent SEPSIS-3 consensus clinical criteria.

Exclusion

  • Age \< 18 years
  • The treating physician believes that the participant will remain intubated for \<24 hours or the participant has been intubated for diagnostic or therapeutic procedures as the sole reason for mechanical ventilation.
  • Participants with any of the following admission diagnosis: acute cerebral vascular event, traumatic brain injury, epilepsy, hypoxic brain injury, meningitis, encephalitis
  • Participants with history of melanoma (S 100-β is elevated in melanoma participants)
  • Participants with schizophrenia or other chronic psychiatric conditions
  • Admission for drug overdose
  • Planned administration of ongoing neuromuscular blockade
  • Heart rate \< 55 / min or an atrioventricular block \> grade 2a in the absence of a functioning pacemaker
  • Known hypersensitivity or allergy to any of the sedative medications used in this study.
  • DNR (do not resuscitate) or DNI (do not intubate) orders
  • Death is deemed to be imminent or inevitable during this admission and either the attending physician, participant or substitute decision maker is not committed to active treatment
  • Women who are pregnant or breast feeding
  • Known or suspected non-compliance, drug or severe alcohol abuse
  • Inability of the participant to understand the procedures of the study, e.g. due to language problems, psychological disorders, or dementia
  • Previous enrolment into the current study
  • Enrolment of the investigator, his/her family members, employees and other dependent persons

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

September 1 2019

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

July 8 2022

Estimated Enrollment :

70 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04076826

Start Date

September 1 2019

End Date

July 8 2022

Last Update

February 13 2023

Active Locations (1)

Enter a location and click search to find clinical trials sorted by distance.

Page 1 of 1 (1 locations)

1

Inselspital, Bern University Hospital

Bern, Switzerland, 3010