Status:

RECRUITING

B Cell and Antibody Response to Seasonal Influenza Vaccines in Younger and Older Adults

Lead Sponsor:

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Conditions:

Influenza

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-80 years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

This study will examine how various FDA-approved seasonal influenza vaccine types, used in a manner consistent with their approved use, impact the characteristics of influenza specific antibodies in h...

Detailed Description

This study is particularly focused on studying antibodies, a protein in blood that react with foreign substances (such as bacteria and viruses) to help eliminate them. This study will examine antibodi...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Participation in ancillary clinical research study
  • Able to give informed consent
  • Age 18-50 years old for Arm 1 and Arm 2
  • Age 65-80 years old for Arm 3, Arm 4, and Arm 5
  • Weight of at least 110 lbs as determined by self-reporting

Exclusion

  • Inability to give informed consent
  • Refusal or inability to have blood drawn or participate in study procedures
  • Previous adverse reaction to influenza vaccine or medical history contraindicated for receiving influenza vaccine, including but not limited to:
  • History of Guillain-Barre Syndrome
  • History of egg allergy
  • History of gelatin allergy
  • History of moderate to severe illness with or without fever within 6 weeks of receipt of influenza vaccine
  • Previous receipt of influenza vaccine outside of study within current season
  • Bleeding disorder diagnosed by a doctor (eg, factor deficiency, coagulopathy, or platelet disorder requiring special precautions)
  • Participant has any medical, psychiatric, or social condition, or occupational or other responsibility that, in the judgement of the investigator would interfere with, or serve as a contraindication to the planned procedure(s).
  • These following criteria are used for scientific reasons, and not safety reasons. Specifically, the criteria are used to obtain a population that is healthy and less likely to have conditions that may influence the immune system:
  • No recent respiratory infections in the past 4 weeks at time of vaccination
  • Malignancy
  • Evidence of Inflammation: Systemic Lupus Erythematosis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Polymyositis, Dermatomyositis, Scleroderma, Crohn's Disease, Ulcerative Colitis.
  • Lymphoproliferative Disorder
  • Known Immunodeficiency
  • Myocardial Infarction \<6 months
  • Cerebral Vascular Accident
  • Peripheral Vascular Disease- recannulation \<6months
  • Cardiac Insufficiency - congestive heart failure
  • Hypertension with increased blood urea nitrogen (BUN)
  • Renal Failure
  • Dementia
  • Alcoholism (defined as \>17 drinks/week)
  • Drug Abuse (excluding marijuana)
  • HIV positive
  • History of hepatitis
  • History of immunization within 4 weeks of study participation or plan to receive non- IIV vaccination within 4 weeks of receiving IIV
  • Moderate to severe illness at time of enrollment
  • Donations of blood in the 8 weeks prior to enrollment which, combined with expected volumes to be drawn for this study, would exceed 450 mL in an 8 week period.
  • Current pregnancy at time of enrollment or pregnancy within last 4 months
  • Active or planned breastfeeding during study participation
  • Psychiatric condition that precludes compliance with the protocol. Specifically excluded are persons with psychoses within the past 3 years, ongoing risk for suicide, or history of suicide attempt or gesture within the past 3 years.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

April 1 2021

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

May 1 2026

Estimated Enrollment :

50 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04101838

Start Date

April 1 2021

End Date

May 1 2026

Last Update

September 17 2025

Active Locations (1)

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University of Alabama at Birmingham

Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35294

B Cell and Antibody Response to Seasonal Influenza Vaccines in Younger and Older Adults | DecenTrialz