Status:

UNKNOWN

Medical Imaging of Cachexia

Lead Sponsor:

Olivia Newton-John Cancer Research Institute

Collaborating Sponsors:

La Trobe University

Austin Health

Conditions:

Cancer Cachexia

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

This is a pilot trial using 18F-FDG PET and DXA scans to determine whether these investigations are objective tools to assess cachexia.

Detailed Description

This pilot study will establish the differences in BAT uptake of 18F-FDG in cachectic and non-cachectic cancer patients using PET imaging. Patients willbe assessed for sarcopenia using a dual energy ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Patients with malignant disease;
  • ECOG Performance score of 0-2;
  • Age ≥ 18 years;
  • Life expectancy of \>4 months at screening;
  • Cachexia patient group only: Fulfils diagnostic criteria for cachexia: unintentional weight loss more than 5% over the previous 6 months, or more than 2% in individuals with a decreased body-mass index of \<20kg/m2, or skeletal muscle wasting (sarcopenia).

Exclusion

  • Patients with uncontrolled Diabetes Mellitus;
  • Psychological unstable persons presumed unfit to perform the investigations;
  • Persons unable to lie or sit still for 1-2 hours;
  • Pregnant patients;
  • Patients who received high doses of radiotherapeutic radiation of the neck and/or upper chest in their medical history limiting nutritional intake;
  • Patients who are receiving any chemotherapeutic agents which is limiting nutritional intake;
  • Persons that received cervical or thoracic sympathectomy or have a nerve dysfunction which is likely to influence sympathetic nerves;
  • The use of medication that influences the sympathetic nerve system: ß-blockers, α-blockers, central anti-hypertensives, certain anti-depression drugs (MAO inhibitors, tricyclic antidepressives), reserpine, cocaine, calcium channel blockers, labetalol, and certain tranquillizers (fenothiazines).

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

March 28 2019

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

December 28 2023

Estimated Enrollment :

40 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04127981

Start Date

March 28 2019

End Date

December 28 2023

Last Update

March 23 2023

Active Locations (1)

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1

Austin Health

Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia, 3078

Medical Imaging of Cachexia | DecenTrialz