Status:

COMPLETED

Brain and Gut Responses to Intragastric Administration of FODMAPs in Healthy Subjects and Patients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Lead Sponsor:

Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven

Conditions:

Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Eligibility:

FEMALE

18-55 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Low fermentable oligo-, di- and monosaccharides and polyols (FODMAPs) diet is taken as a possible strategy to improve symptoms in IBS patients. However, the gut-brain signalling mechanisms underlying ...

Detailed Description

In this study, the investigators aim to study the brain mechanisms underlying the effect of intragastric administration of one specific FODMAP (fructans) on gastrointestinal and non- gastrointestinal ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Healthy volunteers:
  • No symptoms or history of gastrointestinal disease or disorder, other significant diseases
  • Female
  • Age 18 - 55 years
  • Body Mass Index (BMI) of 19 - 28 kg/m2
  • Stable body weight for at least 3 months prior to the start of the study
  • Right-handed or ambi-dexter

Exclusion

  • Medical
  • Abdominal or thoracic surgery. Exception: appendectomy
  • Gastrointestinal, endocrine or neurological diseases
  • Cardiovascular, respiratory, renal or urinary diseases
  • Hypertension
  • Food or drug allergies
  • Anemia Psychiatric disorders
  • Eating disorders
  • Depressive disorders
  • Anxiety disorders
  • Psychotic disorders Medication use
  • No regular medication affecting CNS or GI system (oral contraception accepted) Other
  • Conditions that can interfere with functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), e.g. cochlear implants, metal fragments or metal implants in the body, pacemaker, neural stimulator, …
  • No history of cannabis use or any other drug of abuse for at least 12 months prior to the study
  • Alcohol abuse (more than 14 units for woman per week)
  • People who show abnormal eating behavior or have followed a gluten-free or low-FODMAP diet previously
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • Claustrophobia
  • IBS patients:
  • Inclusion Criteria:
  • Meet the Rome IV criteria for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)
  • Patient has IBS of any subtype
  • Female
  • Age 18 - 55 years
  • Body Mass Index (BMI) of 19 - 28 kg/m2
  • Stable body weight for at least 3 months prior to the start of the study
  • Right-handed or ambi-dexter

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

February 22 2018

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

August 10 2019

Estimated Enrollment :

28 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04283487

Start Date

February 22 2018

End Date

August 10 2019

Last Update

May 28 2021

Active Locations (1)

Enter a location and click search to find clinical trials sorted by distance.

Page 1 of 1 (1 locations)

1

KU Leuven

Leuven, Belgium, 3000