Status:

RECRUITING

Poly-unsaturated Fatty Acids and Developmental Dyslexia

Lead Sponsor:

IRCCS Eugenio Medea

Collaborating Sponsors:

University of Milan

Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico

Conditions:

Dyslexia, Developmental

Eligibility:

All Genders

7-15 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Poly-unsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) represent a component of lipids that covers a relevant role in human diet and biological functions such as provision of energy, functionality of cell membranes and...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Inclusion Criteria for DD participants will be:
  • A formal diagnosis of Developmental Dyslexia, Specific Reading Disorders or Mixed Learning Disorders
  • Age between 7 and 15
  • Attending at least the third class of primary school
  • Monolingual speakers or bilingual speakers with perfect mastery of the Italian language (equivalent to monolinguals)
  • Intelligence Quotient (IQ) \>= 80
  • At least one z-score below -2 Standard Deviations from age mean in at least one of the following tests: text reading, word reading, nonword reading (Dyslexia and Dysorthography (DDE-2) battery, Memory Training (MT) tests)
  • Not having received any specific rehabilitation treatment for dyslexia before
  • Inclusion criteria for control participants will be:
  • Age between 7 and 15
  • Attending at least the third class of primary school
  • Monolingual speakers or bilingual speakers with perfect mastery of the Italian language (equivalent to monolinguals)
  • no reported record of difficulties with reading nor specific learning disorders
  • Intelligence Quotient (IQ) \>= 80
  • No z-score below -1,5 Standard Deviations from age mean in any of the following tests: text reading, word reading, nonword reading ("DDE-2" battery, "MT" tests)
  • Exclusion Criteria:
  • Intellectual disability
  • Attention Deficit with Hyperactivity (ADHD)
  • Neurological disorders
  • Sensory deficits that are not /cannot be corrected-to-normal by lenses or hearing aids.
  • Allergy to fish and shellfish
  • Absorption Disorders (malabsorption)
  • Children already (or recently) on a diet with PUFA supplementation
  • Children on a therapy with psychoactive medications (anti-depressant, anxiety-control etc.) or with supplements who have not reached a stable administration schedule.

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    May 2 2020

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ESTIMATED

    End Date :

    February 1 2025

    Estimated Enrollment :

    125 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT04287530

    Start Date

    May 2 2020

    End Date

    February 1 2025

    Last Update

    March 22 2024

    Active Locations (2)

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    Page 1 of 1 (2 locations)

    1

    IRCCS "E. Medea" - La Nostra Famiglia

    Bosisio Parini, (LC), Italy, 23842

    2

    IRCCS E.Medea, polo di Conegliano

    Conegliano, TV, Italy