Status:

COMPLETED

Identification of Retinal Perivascular Inflammation in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis Using Adaptive Optics (RETIMUS)

Lead Sponsor:

Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France

Collaborating Sponsors:

Biogen

Conditions:

Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis

Progressive Multiple Sclerosis

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-60 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Using a technique called adaptive optics imaging applied on retina, investigators aim to gain access to vascular changes that could occur early in the course of Multiple Sclerosis (MS) and which could...

Detailed Description

This is a monocentric pathophysiological, interventional, prospective, open label, non-randomized pilot study which aims to identify in patients with MS at different stages if the presence of retinal ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Group 1:
  • Age between 18 and 60 years old.
  • Relapsing remitting MS (criteria of McDonald 2017)
  • Less than 10 years of disease duration
  • Subject who has never presented a clinical episode of optic neuritis
  • Affiliation to a social security scheme or beneficiary of such a scheme
  • Group 2:
  • Age between 18 and 60 years old
  • Relapsing remitting MS (criteria of McDonald 2017)
  • Less than 10 years of disease duration
  • Subject presenting an acute episode of retrobulbar optic neuritis within 3 months from onset
  • After optimal treatment for the retrobulbar optic neuritis
  • Affiliation to a social security scheme or beneficiary of such a scheme
  • Group 3:
  • Age between 18 and 60 years old
  • Primary or Secondary progressive multiple sclerosis within 10 years of progressive phase;
  • Affiliation to a social security scheme or beneficiary of such a scheme
  • Group 4 (Healthy Subjects):
  • Age between 18 and 60 years old
  • Affiliation to a social security scheme or beneficiary of such a scheme

Exclusion

  • For all patients (Group 1; 2; 3):
  • Corticosteroid treatment within one month from inclusion
  • Other neurological, ophthalmologic or systemic disease;
  • Severe symptoms of uncontrolled chronic disease (renal, hepatic, hematologic, gastro-intestinal, pulmonary or cardiac or any intercurrent uncontrolled disease at inclusion)
  • Severe renal dysfunction (glomerular filtration rate \< 30mL/min). This non-inclusion criteria will be verified by serum creatinine test within six months from inclusion;
  • Contraindication for MRI;
  • Pregnancy or breast-feeding;
  • Unwillingness to be informed in case of abnormal MRI (with a significant medical anomaly)
  • Incapacity to understand or sign the consent form;
  • Adults legally protected (under judicial protection, guardianship, or supervision), persons deprived of their liberty.
  • For healthy subjects (Group 4):
  • Neurological, ophthalmologic or systemic disease;
  • Severe symptoms of uncontrolled chronic disease (renal, hepatic, hematologic, gastro-intestinal, pulmonary or cardiac or any intercurrent uncontrolled disease at inclusion);
  • Contraindication for MRI;
  • Pregnancy or breast-feeding;
  • Unwillingness to be informed in case of abnormal MRI (with a significant medical anomaly)
  • Incapacity to understand or sign the consent form;
  • Adults legally protected (under judicial protection, guardianship, or supervision), persons deprived of their liberty.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

December 1 2020

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

July 17 2024

Estimated Enrollment :

50 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04289909

Start Date

December 1 2020

End Date

July 17 2024

Last Update

April 4 2025

Active Locations (1)

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Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle epiniere - Hopital Pitie Salpetriere

Paris, France

Identification of Retinal Perivascular Inflammation in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis Using Adaptive Optics (RETIMUS) | DecenTrialz