Status:

COMPLETED

Muscle in Obesity: Imaging, Function and microRNA

Lead Sponsor:

Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

Collaborating Sponsors:

University of Sheffield

University of Liverpool

Conditions:

Muscle Function

Eligibility:

FEMALE

60-80 years

Brief Summary

Growing evidence suggests that dynapenic abdominal obesity is associated with a greater risk of falls, functional disability and hospitalisation compared to those with dynapenia, obesity or neither ph...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Inclusion criteria:
  • Caucasian
  • Female
  • BMI 18.5-25 or 30-40kg/m2
  • Ages 60-80 years
  • Sufficiently mobile to undergo scanning and biomechanical testing
  • Able to remain motionless during scans
  • Able and willing to participate in the study and provide written informed consent
  • Exclusion Criteria:
  • BMI 18.5-25kg/m2 AND waist circumference \>88cm i.e. normal weight AND abdominally obese
  • BMI 30-40kg/m2 AND waist circumference \<88cm i.e. obese AND not abdominally obese
  • History of any long-term immobilisation (duration greater than 2 weeks in the past 12 months)
  • History of hospital admission in the past 3 months
  • History of recent significant weight loss (5% in 3 months or 10% in 6 months)
  • Diabetes mellitus
  • History of current conditions which may affect muscle metabolism
  • Malabsorption syndromes e.g. inflammatory bowel disease, pancreatic insufficiency etc.
  • Chronic renal disease
  • Diagnosed eating disorder
  • Conditions which prevent the undertaking or analysis of the MRI and DXA scans or the interpretation of their results e.g. hip prosthesis, metal implants etc.
  • Conditions which prevent the undertaking of the fatigue protocols e.g. hypertension etc.
  • Use of medications or treatment known to affect muscle metabolism
  • o Anabolic steroids, glucocorticoids, antiretrovirals etc.
  • Excessive alcohol intake defined as greater than 21 units per week
  • Competitive athlete, defined as participating in competitive sport at amateur or professional level
  • Conditions which prevent the undertaking of a 6-minute walking test e.g. unstable angina or myocardial infarction during the previous month.

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    September 1 2021

    Trial Type :

    OBSERVATIONAL

    Allocation :

    ACTUAL

    End Date :

    March 17 2023

    Estimated Enrollment :

    30 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT04300504

    Start Date

    September 1 2021

    End Date

    March 17 2023

    Last Update

    November 18 2023

    Active Locations (1)

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    Page 1 of 1 (1 locations)

    1

    University of Sheffield/Sheffield Teaching Hospitals

    Sheffield, South Yorkshire, United Kingdom