Status:

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Impact of Time-Restricted Eating on Metabolic Homeostasis, Inflammation and Oxidative Stress in Metabolic Syndrome

Lead Sponsor:

Nicolaus Copernicus University

Collaborating Sponsors:

Salk Institute for Biological Studies

University of California, San Diego

Conditions:

Metabolic Syndrome

Overweight or Obesity

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-75 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The main purpose of the clinical trial is to determine the health impact of a dietary intervention known as time-restricted eating (TRE) in patients with metabolic syndrome (defined as the presence of...

Detailed Description

Metabolic syndrome occurs in approximately 30% of adults and is associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes. Circadian rhythm disruption due to lifestyle including err...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Metabolic syndrome, defined as the presence of elevated fasting plasma glucose ≥ 100 mg/dL and two or more of the following criteria:
  • Elevated waist circumference: ≥ 102 cm in men, ≥ 88 cm in women; Fasting plasma triglycerides ≥ 150 mg/dL (or on drug treatment for elevated triglycerides); Reduced High-density lipoprotein (HDL)-cholesterol \< 40 mg/dL in men, \< 50 mg/dL in women (or drug treatment for reduced HDL-cholesterol); Elevated blood pressure, Systolic blood pressure ≥ 130 mm Hg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 85 mm Hg (or drug treatment for hypertension).
  • BMI \> 25
  • Duration of eating period ≥ 14 hours/day.
  • Own a Smartphone with Apple Operating System (OS) or Android OS.

Exclusion

  • Diagnosis of diabetes.
  • Pregnant or lactating women.
  • Active smoking or illicit drug use or history of treatment for alcohol abuse.
  • Shift work.
  • Caregivers for dependent requiring nocturnal care.
  • Planned travel over time zones during the study period.
  • History of major adverse cardiovascular event within the past 1 year (acute coronary syndrome, percutaneous coronary intervention, coronary artery bypass graft surgery, hospitalization for congestive heart failure, stroke/transient ischemic attack) or current uncontrolled arrhythmia.
  • Uncontrolled medical conditions due to rheumatologic, hematologic, oncologic, infectious, gastrointestinal, psychiatric, nephrological, or endocrine diseases.
  • Known history of an eating disorder.
  • Currently enrolled in a weight-loss or weight-management program.
  • Special or prescribed diet for other reasons (e.g. Celiac disease).
  • Current treatment with antidepressants, medications affecting appetite, or immunosuppression.
  • History of bariatric surgery.
  • A score of \> 16 on the Epworth Sleepiness Scale.
  • Depression determined by the Beck Depression Inventory.
  • Failure to use the smartphone app for documentation during a 2-week baseline period.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

October 31 2019

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

December 31 2024

Estimated Enrollment :

30 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04328233

Start Date

October 31 2019

End Date

December 31 2024

Last Update

January 9 2024

Active Locations (1)

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Nicolaus Copernicus University, Collegium Medicum Bydgoszcz

Bydgoszcz, Poland