Status:

RECRUITING

Concurrent WOKVAC Vaccination, Chemotherapy, and HER2-Targeted Monoclonal Antibody Therapy Before Surgery for the Treatment of Patients With Breast Cancer

Lead Sponsor:

University of Washington

Collaborating Sponsors:

United States Department of Defense

Conditions:

Anatomic Stage I Breast Cancer AJCC v8

Anatomic Stage II Breast Cancer AJCC v8

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

This phase II trial studies the immunologic response and side effects of using the WOKVAC vaccine in combination with chemotherapy and HER2-targeted monoclonal antibody therapy before surgery in treat...

Detailed Description

OUTLINE: Patients receive WOKVAC intradermally (ID) on day 13. Treatment repeats for up to 3 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also receive paclitaxel vi...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Patients must be at least \>= 18 years of age
  • Clinical stage I-III breast cancer, HER2+ (per American Society of Clinical Oncology \[ASCO\]/College of American Pathologists \[CAP\] guideline update, 2018), regardless of estrogen receptor (ER)/ progesterone receptor (PR) status and planning to undergo neoadjuvant therapy with either paclitaxel, trastuzumab, and pertuzumab (THP) or docetaxel, carboplatin, trastuzumab, and pertuzumab (TCHP)
  • Patients who have received prior neoadjuvant chemotherapy are allowed but may only receive paclitaxel, trastuzumab, and pertuzumab for the duration the study
  • Subjects with Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score of 0 or 1
  • White blood cell (WBC) \>= 3000/mm\^3 (within 4 weeks of initiating study treatment)
  • Lymphocyte count \>= 500/mm\^3 (within 4 weeks of initiating study treatment)
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>= 1,500/ uL (within 4 weeks of initiating study treatment)
  • Platelets \>= 75,000/ uL (within 4 weeks of initiating study treatment)
  • Total bilirubin =\< 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN), except patients with Gilbert's syndrome in whom total bilirubin must be \< 3.0 mg/dL (within 4 weeks of initiating study treatment)
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =\< 3 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN) (within 4 weeks of initiating study treatment)
  • Creatinine =\< 2.0 mg/dL or creatinine clearance \> 30 ml/min (within 4 weeks of initiating study treatment)
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) \>= lower limit of normal for institution performing the multi-gated acquisition (MUGA) or echocardiogram (ECHO) done within 3 months of initiating study treatment
  • Female patients of child-bearing potential must agree to use dual methods of contraception and have a negative urine pregnancy test at screening, and male patients must use an effective barrier method of contraception if sexually active with a female of child-bearing potential. Acceptable methods of contraception are condoms with contraceptive foam, oral, implantable or injectable contraceptives, contraceptive patch, intrauterine device, diaphragm with spermicidal gel, or a sexual partner who is surgically sterilized or post-menopausal. For both male and female patients, effective methods of contraception must be used throughout the study and for three months following the last vaccine
  • Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent document

Exclusion

  • Patients with any of the following cardiac conditions:
  • Symptomatic restrictive cardiomyopathy
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy
  • Unstable angina within 4 months prior to enrollment
  • New York Heart Association functional class III-IV heart failure on active treatment
  • Symptomatic pericardial effusion
  • Uncontrolled autoimmune disease requiring active systemic treatment
  • Known hypersensitivity reaction to the granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) adjuvant; any known contra-indication to GM-CSF
  • Pregnant or breast feeding
  • Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive
  • History of uncontrolled diabetes
  • Known current or a history of hepatitis B or C virus, including chronic and dormant states, unless disease has been treated and confirmed cleared
  • Major surgery within the 4 weeks prior to initiation of study vaccine
  • Current use of immunosuppressive agents or systemic corticosteroids. Topical, ocular, intra-articular, intranasal, inhalational corticosteroids (with minimal systemic absorption) are allowed. Patients who have received systemic corticosteroids =\< 30 days prior to starting study drug will be excluded
  • \* NOTE: Steroids given as supportive care for the neoadjuvant chemotherapy regimens is allowable per standard of care
  • Patient is currently enrolled in any other clinical protocol or investigational trial that involves administration of experimental therapy and/or therapeutic devices, or investigational drug
  • Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

April 20 2022

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

August 15 2027

Estimated Enrollment :

25 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04329065

Start Date

April 20 2022

End Date

August 15 2027

Last Update

November 6 2025

Active Locations (1)

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1

Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium

Seattle, Washington, United States, 98109