Status:

RECRUITING

Origin and Function of Eosinophilic Polynuclear During DRESS Syndrome

Lead Sponsor:

University Hospital, Lille

Collaborating Sponsors:

Société de Dermatologie Française

Société de Recherche en Dermatologie

Conditions:

Drug Hypersensitivity

DRESS Syndrome

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Brief Summary

Drug Hypersensitivity Syndrome or DRESS for "Drug Reaction with Eosinophilia and Systemic Symptoms" is a serious drug allergy which can be life-threatening for patients with serious organ damage. The ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Group 1 (DRESS): adult with a diagnosis of DRESS based on the following four criteria:
  • Cutaneous rash occurring at least 24 hours and at most 2 months after continuous medication use
  • Fever over 38 degre celcius
  • At least one organ dysfunction among:
  • Lymphadenopathy
  • hepatitis
  • Pulmonary involvement
  • Cardiac involvement: myocarditis, pericarditis
  • Renal impairment
  • At least one of the following hematological anomalies:
  • Eosinophilia ≥ 500 / mm3 .
  • RegiSCAR Score ≥ 4
  • Groups 2 and 3 (Drug induced maculopapular exanthema without or with eosinophilia).
  • Adult with drug-induced rash
  • Without clinical criteria of severity defined by Djien among :
  • An evolution of more than 21 days
  • with organ damage as defined in group 1
  • Group 2 (MPE without eosinophilia): blood eosinophils \< 500 / mm3
  • Group 3 (MPE with eosinophilia): blood eosinophils ≥ 500 / mm3

Exclusion

  • Other cause of eosinophilia including cancer, blood disease before the introduction of suspected molecule(s).
  • On going oral or local corticosteroid therapy, anti-leukotriene therapy (MONTELUKAST) by the month preceding the study;
  • Anti-IgE therapy (OMALIZUMAB, LIGELIZUMAB), anti-IL-5 therapy (MEPOLIZUMAB, BENRALIZUMAB) or anti-IL4 and / or anti-IL13 therapy (DUPILUMAB, TRALOKINUMAB) in the 6 months preceding the study.
  • Any pregnant or lactating woman.
  • Contraindication related to the blood volume taken for the study.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

July 15 2020

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

October 1 2026

Estimated Enrollment :

80 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04330118

Start Date

July 15 2020

End Date

October 1 2026

Last Update

December 23 2025

Active Locations (11)

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Page 1 of 3 (11 locations)

1

CH d'Arras

Arras, France

2

CH de Boulogne

Boulogne-sur-Mer, France

3

Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris - HENRI MONDOR

Créteil, France

4

CH de Douai

Douai, France