Status:

COMPLETED

High-dose Hydroxychloroquine for the Treatment of Ambulatory Patients With Mild COVID-19

Lead Sponsor:

University of Chicago

Conditions:

COVID-19

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE1

Brief Summary

This study aims to examine the tolerability of high dose hydroxychloroquine in patients with COVID-19 who are not yet hospitalized, but have risk factors for disease progression and complications.

Detailed Description

This is a single arm and single-center tolerability study of high dose HCQ therapy in outpatient adult participants with mild COVID-19. In vitro studies have shown antiviral effects of HCQ against SAR...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Being tested positive for SARS-Cov-2 in outpatient setting in drive-thru, ED, or ambulatory clinics at the University of Chicago within 72 hours of enrollment.
  • Age \>18
  • Fever \>100.4 F by any conventional clinical method (forehead, tympanic, oral, axillary, rectal) within 48h prior to enrollment
  • Mild COVID-19, defined as the presence of any symptom consistent with an upper respiratory tract infection, including dry cough, sore throat, nasal congestion, fatigue, myalgia, headaches.
  • Subjects must meet all the above-mentioned criteria, in addition to at least one of the following criteria:
  • Age \> 55
  • Pre-existing pulmonary disease: airway diseases (asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, bronchiectasis, cystic fibrosis), history of active or treated lung cancer, history of pneumectomy, interstitial lung diseases, pulmonary hypertension, sleep apnea.
  • Diabetes: uncontrolled or controlled diabetes
  • Hypertension
  • Chronic kidney disease stage 1-3
  • History of cardiovascular disease with an electrocardiogram available to the physician-investigator through the subject's electronical medical record within the past thirty days showing a normal QT interval (QT \< 500 ms).
  • History of immunosuppression
  • Active cancer diagnosis, on palliative treatment or requiring current therapy with antimetabolic agents, immunotherapy or radiotherapy.
  • At least one fever every 24 hours for \> 72h

Exclusion

  • Participation in any other clinical trial of an experimental agent treatment for COVID-19
  • Current hospitalization
  • Known hypersensitivity to hydroxyxhloroquine or chloroquine
  • Known chronic kidney disease, stage 4-5, or receiving dialysis
  • History of retinal disease
  • History of uncontrolled hypertension, defined as systolic blood pressure \> 180 mmHg and or diastolic blood pressure \> 100 mmHg at the most recent physical medical encounter or by patient report.
  • History of QT prolongation (QT \> 500 ms) or history of Torsades de Pointes
  • History of arrhythmias
  • Current use of loop diuretics and potassium supplementation or documented history of hypokalemia.
  • Pregnancy and lactation
  • Known glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency
  • Current use of any of the following medications: flecainide (Tambocor), amiodarone (Cordarone, Pacerone), digoxin (Digox, Digitek), procainamide (Procan, Procanbid), propafenone (Rythmal), antiepileptic agents (phenytoin, phenobarbital, valproic acid, lamotrigine, topiramate), tamoxifen, tricyclic antidepressants (nortriptyline, amitriptyline, imipramine, clomipramine)
  • Inability to monitor body temperature (oral, axillary, tympanic or frontal) at least twice a day from study enrollment day (Day 1) to the end of the study (Day 14).
  • Inability to provide informed consent to the study.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

April 20 2020

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

June 10 2020

Estimated Enrollment :

12 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04351620

Start Date

April 20 2020

End Date

June 10 2020

Last Update

February 23 2023

Active Locations (1)

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1

University of Chicago

Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60637