Status:

UNKNOWN

Exercise Therapy for Osteoarthritis Pain: How Does it Work?

Lead Sponsor:

Vrije Universiteit Brussel

Collaborating Sponsors:

Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel

AZ St.-Dimpna Geel

Conditions:

Knee Osteoarthritis

Eligibility:

All Genders

50+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

International guidelines recommend exercise as the first choice treatment for knee osteoarthritis (KOA). Muscle strengthening training (MST) and behavioural graded activity (BGA) show comparable effec...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • KOA according to the clinical American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria. The clinical ACR criteria for KOA are: knee pain and at least 3 of the 6 following features: age ≥50, morning stiffness \<30 minutes, crepitus, bony tenderness, bony enlargement, no palpable warmth. KOA will be confirmed with radiographs, including anterior-posterior (AP) and medio-lateral (ML) radiographs for imaging the tibiofemoral joint, and an axial view for imaging the patellofemoral joint. Kellgren and Lawrence (K\&L) grading system for OA will be applied, with K\&L grade 2 or higher defined as OA; radiographic KOA is defined as definite osteophytes and possible joint space narrowing.
  • pain, nominated by the patient as 3 /10 or higher on a visual analogue scale on most days of the last 3 months
  • aged ≥ 50 years.

Exclusion

  • treatment with exercise therapy or joint infiltrations (e.g., corticosteroids, hyaluronic acid) in the preceding 6 months;
  • being on a waiting list for knee replacement;
  • any contra-indication for exercise therapy as established by the treating physician;
  • corticosteroid infiltrations in the last 6 months;
  • cognitive impairment (unable to understand the test instructions and/or Mini Mental State Examination score \<23/30);
  • unable to understand the Dutch language;
  • inflammation unrelated to OA (e.g. due to acute or chronic infection) established by CRP\>10mg/L.
  • presence of a disorder and/or medication that influences pain and/or the immune system

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

March 5 2020

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

December 31 2023

Estimated Enrollment :

90 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04362618

Start Date

March 5 2020

End Date

December 31 2023

Last Update

May 30 2023

Active Locations (1)

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Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB)

Jette, Brussels Capital, Belgium, 1090