Status:

UNKNOWN

Aerosol Combination Therapy of All-trans Retinoic Acid and Isotretinoin as A Novel Treatment for Inducing Neutralizing Antibodies in COVID -19 Infected Patients Better Than Vaccine : An Innovative Treatment

Lead Sponsor:

Kafrelsheikh University

Collaborating Sponsors:

New Damietta University Hospital

Conditions:

COVID-19

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-70 years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

Aerosol Combination therapy of All-trans retinoic acid and Isotretinoin as A novel Treatment for Inducing Neutralizing Antibodies in COVID -19 Infected Patients better than vaccine : An innovative Tre...

Detailed Description

This is a Phase 2, , randomized (1:1:1), placebo-controlled, 2-weeks, proof-of-concept study to evaluate the safety and tolerability as well as the mechanistic effect of oral administration of potent ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Adult SARI patients with 2019-ncov infection confirmed by PCR; Absolute value of lymphocytes \< 0. 6x 109/L; Severe respiratory failure within 48 hours and requires admission to ICU. (severe respiratory failure was defined as PaO2/FiO2 \< 200 mmHg and was supported by positive pressure mechanical ventilation (including non-invasive and invasive mechanical ventilation, PEEP\>=5cmH2O))

Exclusion

  • Age \< 18 Pregnant Allergic to experimental drugs and patients have the following conditions:
  • Hypercholesterolemia
  • Hypertriglyceridemia
  • Liver disease
  • Renal disease
  • Sjögren syndrome
  • Pregnancy
  • Lactation
  • Depressive disorder
  • Body mass index less than 18 points or higher than 25 points
  • Contraindications for hormonal contraception or intrauterine device.
  • Autoimmune diseases A history of organ, bone marrow or hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
  • Patients receiving anti-hcv treatment
  • Permanent blindness in one eye
  • History of iritis, endophthalmitis, scleral inflammation or retinitis 15-90 days of retinal detachment or eye surgery
  • The competent physician considered it inappropriate to participate in the study
  • HIV infection or other immunodeficiency or with an absolute neutrophil count ≤1.0 × 109/L
  • Abnormal liver biochemistry (alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, gamma-glutamyl transferase) \>1.5 × upper limit of normal or total bilirubin \> upper limit of normal (unless Gilbert's disease with normal conjugated bilirubin)
  • Any of the following laboratory abnormalities are present at baseline:
  • Platelet count \<150×109/L
  • Serum albumin ≤ 3.5 g/dL
  • INR ≥1.2
  • CPK ≥ ULN.
  • Significant liver fibrosis as evidenced by Fibrosis-4 (FIB-4) score \>3.25
  • History of hypersensitivity to retinoic acid or any of its excipients or the class of neutrophil elastase inhibitors Known hypersensitivity to medications used in the study procedures (e.g. midazolam, fentanyl, and lidocaine for bronchoscopy)

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

October 1 2020

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

December 1 2020

Estimated Enrollment :

360 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04396067

Start Date

October 1 2020

End Date

December 1 2020

Last Update

October 27 2020

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