Status:

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Intraoperative Mechanical Ventilation and Postoperative Pulmonary Complications After On-pump Cardiac Surgery in High-risk Patients

Lead Sponsor:

Rennes University Hospital

Conditions:

Postoperative Pulmonary Complications

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Controversies remain concerning the best intraoperative mechanical ventilation regimen for major cardiac surgery. While the use of intra operative low tidal volumes is now standard practice, the optim...

Detailed Description

In this randomized controlled trial, cardiac surgery patients at risk of postoperative pulmonary complications will be assigned to intraoperative ventilation with high PEEP and RM or intraoperative me...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Patients older than 18 years-old,
  • Evaluated before cardiopulmonary bypass for any cardiac surgical procedure (e.g. coronary artery bypass grafting, valve, aorta, or combined procedures),
  • With a pulmonary risk score ≥ 2
  • Who gave written informed consent
  • affiliated to a social security system

Exclusion

  • BMI \> 40kg/m2 ;
  • Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction \< 35% ;
  • Preoperative shock ;
  • Aortic surgery with planned circulatory arrest ;
  • Minimally invasive cardiac surgery ;
  • Emergency surgery with patient unable to give written informed consent
  • Heart transplantation
  • Mechanical circulatory support surgery
  • Pregnant or lactating women
  • Adults legally protected (under judicial protection, guardianship, or supervision), persons deprived of their liberty

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

July 8 2021

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

September 30 2026

Estimated Enrollment :

440 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04408495

Start Date

July 8 2021

End Date

September 30 2026

Last Update

September 17 2025

Active Locations (10)

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Page 1 of 3 (10 locations)

1

CHU Amiens-Picardie

Amiens, France

2

CHRU Brest

Brest, France

3

CHU de Dijon

Dijon, France

4

CHU de Nancy

Nancy, France