Status:

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Impact of Transcutaneous Vagal Nerve Stimulation on Stress Response in Major Depression

Lead Sponsor:

Massachusetts General Hospital

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)

Conditions:

Major Depressive Disorder

Eligibility:

All Genders

50-65 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

This study will identify the sex-dependent impact of expiratory-gated transcutaneous vagus nerve stimulation (tVNS) on the modulation of the stress response circuitry and associated physiology in majo...

Detailed Description

Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a leading cause of morbidity and disability worldwide with abnormalities in the stress response circuitry and central autonomic network. Many of these regions are se...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Current or past diagnosis of recurrent Major Depressive Disorder

Exclusion

  • History of neuroleptic use
  • Any psychiatric disorder involving a history of psychosis (e.g. schizophrenia, bipolar I disorder)
  • Active suicidal ideation with intent and/or plan or history of a suicide attempt within the last year
  • Moderate or severe substance use disorder within the past 12 months
  • Diagnosis of significant cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease (e.g. congestive heart failure, stroke, cardiac conduction disorders, history of asystole or non-sustained ventricular tachycardia)
  • Diseases affecting the CNS (e.g. MS, epilepsy, neurodegenerative diseases, etc.)
  • Traumatic brain injury with cognitive sequelae
  • MRI or tVNS contraindications (e.g. claustrophobia, metallic implants or devices)
  • Pregnancy (uncommon, given the age of this cohort is 50+ years) due to unknown health risks for the fetus

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 29 2021

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

May 31 2026

Estimated Enrollment :

62 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04448327

Start Date

January 29 2021

End Date

May 31 2026

Last Update

December 29 2025

Active Locations (1)

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1

Massachusetts General Hospital

Charlestown, Massachusetts, United States, 02129