Status:

COMPLETED

Investigating Pathways Between Maternal Nutritional Status, Breastmilk Composition, and Infant Linear Growth in Rural Pakistan

Lead Sponsor:

Aga Khan University

Collaborating Sponsors:

The Hospital for Sick Children

University of Toronto

Conditions:

Breast Milk Collection

Infant Development

Eligibility:

FEMALE

15-25 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Breastmilk is considered optimal for infant growth and development. However, evidence suggests that breastmilk composition can vary according to maternal nutritional status. Among women in Pakistan, t...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Enrolled in the MaPPS Trial
  • Mothers must report practicing exclusive or predominant breastfeeding (i.e., breastmilk only or breastmilk and non-nutritive feeds only)
  • The infant must be term-born (\>37 weeks gestation)
  • Infant must be 3 months ± 30 days old at the time of recruitment
  • Mothers must be willing to provide a complete breastmilk expression from one breast
  • Intervention arm only: mother reports compliance with study-administered MMN supplements at least 50% of the time (i.e., 4 out of 7 days per week)
  • Able to provide informed consent

Exclusion

  • Mother reports mixed feeding in her infant with nutritive feeds (i.e., any provision of formula or animal milk)
  • The infant was born preterm (earlier than 37 weeks gestation)
  • Mother does not wish to provide a complete breast expression of one breast
  • Intervention arm: mother reports compliance with MMN supplements \<50% of the time

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

August 5 2020

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

March 31 2021

Estimated Enrollment :

196 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04451395

Start Date

August 5 2020

End Date

March 31 2021

Last Update

July 27 2021

Active Locations (1)

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Matiari Research and Training Centre

Matiari, Sindh, Pakistan