Status:

COMPLETED

Penehyclidine for Prevention of Nausea and Vomiting After Bimaxillary Surgery

Lead Sponsor:

Peking University First Hospital

Collaborating Sponsors:

Peking University Hospital of Stomatology

Conditions:

Penehyclidine

Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-59 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is a common complication after surgery. Patients undergoing orthognathic surgery are reported to have a high rate of PONV, especially those undergoing bimaxill...

Detailed Description

Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is one of the most frequently occurred complications after surgery, and are associated with patients' dissatisfaction after anesthesia and surgery. Orthognathi...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Age ≥18 years but \<60 years; body mass index ≥18 but \<30 kg/m2;
  • Scheduled to undergo elective bimaxillary surgery under general anesthesia;
  • Planned to use patient-controlled intravenous analgesia (PCIA) after surgery;
  • Provide written informed consents.

Exclusion

  • Presence of glaucoma;
  • Allergic to penehyclidine, atropine, scopolamine or other anticholinergic drugs;
  • Acute or chronic nausea and/or vomiting, or gastrointestinal motility disorders before surgery;
  • Preoperative antiemetic therapy within 12 hours;
  • History of schizophrenia, Parkinson's disease or profound dementia, or language barrier;
  • Severe hepatic dysfunction (Child-Pugh class C), severe renal dysfunction (requirement of renal replacement therapy before surgery) or American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status ≥IV.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

July 7 2020

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

April 15 2021

Estimated Enrollment :

354 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04454866

Start Date

July 7 2020

End Date

April 15 2021

Last Update

September 16 2021

Active Locations (1)

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1

Peking Univeristy Hospital Stomatology

Beijing, China, 100081