Status:

COMPLETED

Influence of Patient Sex on Pain Control and Multimodal Analgesia in Total Knee Arthroplasty

Lead Sponsor:

Northwell Health

Conditions:

Knee Osteoarthritis

Pain, Postoperative

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-80 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of sex on postoperative pain, following total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Patients will first be stratified by sex and then be randomized into one of...

Detailed Description

The overall goal of this study is to better understand the influence of patient-sex on postoperative pain perception in men versus women following total knee arthroplasty (TKA) utilizing two different...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Provision of signed and dated informed consent form
  • Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study
  • Male or female, age 18-80
  • Undergoing primary unilateral TKA for primary osteoarthritis
  • English speaking
  • Patients whose primary residence is in a home and not a facility or rehabilitation center.

Exclusion

  • Chronic (\>6 months) use of neuromodulators pregabalin or gabapentin.
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Prior history of adverse reactions to pregabalin
  • Coexisting chronic pain condition rated ≥50mm on 100-mm VAS requiring narcotics.
  • Coexisting condition leading to sedation or dizziness
  • Kidney disease
  • History of angioedema
  • History of depression with suicidal ideation.
  • Extensive history of opioid/ substance use and/or abuse.
  • Receiving active or maintenance treatment for cancer or solid organ and/or marrow transplant.
  • Patient staying less than one night in the hospital.
  • Patients with a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with supplementary oxygen requirements.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

December 9 2020

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

June 20 2023

Estimated Enrollment :

250 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04471233

Start Date

December 9 2020

End Date

June 20 2023

Last Update

October 1 2024

Active Locations (1)

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Northwell Health Orthopedic Institute at Great Neck

Great Neck, New York, United States, 11021