Status:

UNKNOWN

Effects of End-expiratory Positive Pressure Optimization in Intubated Patients With Healthy Lung or Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

Lead Sponsor:

University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand

Conditions:

ICU Patients

Healthy Lung

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

PEEP titration is a recommended during invasive mechanical ventilation of ICU patients. However, little is known about the right way to conduct this titration. PEEP titration can be conducted by a ste...

Detailed Description

Management of ICU patients may require the use of ventilatory support requiring tracheal intubation and invasive mechanical ventilation. Any mechanically ventilated patient is exposed to the formatio...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Patient over 18 years of age
  • ICU patients with healthy lungs or lungs with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (according to Berlin criteria) under mechanically invasive controlled ventilation (intubation or tracheotomy) in the early phase of admission (\< 12h)
  • Patient deeply sedated (BIS between 30 and 50) and possibly under neuromuscular blocking agents (TOF \< 2/4 at the orbicular) in case of inspiratory efforts
  • Patient hemodynamically stable with an optimized volemia using a monitoring system (see protocol).
  • Consent to participate
  • Patient benefiting from a Social Security Insurance

Exclusion

  • Refusal to participate to the proposed study
  • Obese patient with BMI ≥ 35 kg.cm-2
  • Significant hemodynamic instability defined as \> 20% increase in catecholamine doses during the last hour, despite optimization of blood volume according to a pre-established protocol
  • Contraindication to the use of the electro-impedance tomography technique
  • Thoracic lesions
  • Chest bandages
  • Pace-maker/Implantable defibrillator
  • Contraindication to the performance of an alveolar recruitment maneuver
  • Major Emphysema

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

September 12 2019

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

October 31 2021

Estimated Enrollment :

45 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04503876

Start Date

September 12 2019

End Date

October 31 2021

Last Update

August 25 2021

Active Locations (1)

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1

CHU

Clermont-Ferrand, France