Status:

COMPLETED

Evaluation of Pharmacokinetic Drug-drug Interactions Between Hormonal Contraceptives and Doravirine-containing ART Among Women Living With HIV in South Africa

Lead Sponsor:

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Collaborating Sponsors:

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

Wits Reproductive Health and HIV Institute

Conditions:

HIV Infections

Contraception

Eligibility:

FEMALE

18-45 years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

The study investigators are conducting an observational, parallel group pharmacokinetic (PK) study among women living with HIV (WLHIV) already on 1st line antiretroviral therapy (ART) and virally supp...

Detailed Description

While DOR-containing ART has been evaluated in two large clinical trials, only 16-17% of the study participants were women and only 6-10% of them were African. In an epidemic, where the gendered major...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • HIV-positive
  • Currently on 1st line ART (namely EFV- or DTG-containing ART),
  • Have documented or confirmed viral suppression for HIV (defined as \<40 copies/mL) within 3 months prior to study screening and after the start of the current ART regimen
  • Contraception use:
  • a) Not currently on reliable contraception and intending to or willing to initiate use of study hormonal/non-hormonal contraceptive methods 6 weeks after DOR lead in period (and willing to continue use for subsequent 12 to 24 weeks),
  • Able and willing to comply with all study procedural requirements,
  • Able and willing to provide informed consent for study participation in either English or Zulu,
  • Able and willing to provide adequate locator information, as defined in site SOPs,
  • Negative pregnancy test at Screening and Enrollment, and
  • At Screening and Enrollment, agrees not to participate in other research studies involving drugs, medical devices, vaginal products, or vaccines for the duration of study participation.

Exclusion

  • Currently on 2nd line, 3rd line, or salvage ART regimens,
  • Currently pregnant or intending to become pregnant within the next 6 months,
  • Currently breastfeeding or intending to breastfeed within the next 6 months,
  • Use or anticipated use of drugs for the duration of the study period known to interact with hormonal implants, DMPA/MPA, or the respective ART regimen
  • Current or planned concomitant use of other hormonal contraceptives,
  • Currently obese (BMI≥30),
  • Has any of the following laboratory abnormalities at Screening Visit:
  • Haemoglobin abnormality Grade 2 or higher
  • Calculated creatinine clearance less than 50 mL/min by the Schwartz Equation
  • Per participant report at Screening and Enrollment, intends to do any of the following during her study participation period:
  • relocate away from the study site
  • travel away from the study site for a time period that would interfere with product resupply and study participation
  • Per participant report and/or clinical evidence of any of the following:
  • Known adverse reaction to any of the study products (ever),
  • Participation in any other research study involving drugs, medical devices or vaccines within 60 days of enrollment,
  • At Enrollment, as determined by the PI/designee, has any significant uncontrolled active or chronic cardiovascular, renal, liver, hematologic, neurologic, gastrointestinal, psychiatric, endocrine, respiratory, immunologic disorder, metabolic bone disease or infectious disease,
  • We will test for hepatitis B and if participant has the infection, they will be excluded from the study. We also will test for hepatitis B immunity and the participant is not immune, we will offer the vaccination against hepatitis B infection.
  • Has any other condition that, in the opinion of the PI/designee, would preclude informed consent, make study participation unsafe, complicate interpretation of study outcome data, or otherwise interfere with achieving the study objectives.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

November 17 2021

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

February 5 2024

Estimated Enrollment :

110 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04669678

Start Date

November 17 2021

End Date

February 5 2024

Last Update

April 8 2025

Active Locations (1)

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Page 1 of 1 (1 locations)

1

Wits Reproductive Health and HIV Institute, Research Centre Clinical Research Site

Johannesburg, South Africa, 2001