Status:

COMPLETED

The Texture, Eating Rate and Glycaemic Index (TERAGI) Study

Lead Sponsor:

Singapore Institute of Food and Biotechnology Innovation

Conditions:

Adults

Eligibility:

MALE

21-40 years

Brief Summary

Rationale: It is now recognized that diet plays a critical role in the etiology and management of chronic diseases such as type-2 diabetes, obesity and cardiovascular diseases. Evidence shows an incre...

Detailed Description

Study Aims: The aim of this study is to understand how food texture and saliva characteristics influences oral processing behavior, bolus characteristics and postprandial glycaemic response. The stu...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Male
  • Chinese ethnicity
  • Age between 21-40 years
  • Weigh at least 45 kg
  • Body mass index between 18to 25 kg/m²
  • Normal blood pressure (\</=140/90 mmHg)
  • Fasting blood glucose \<6.0 mmol/L
  • Healthy dentition and ability to bite, chew and swallow normally
  • No history of pain or discomfort in jaw movements or excessive teeth clenching or grinding, no caries or periodontal disease and no impaired salivation functions

Exclusion

  • Partake in sports at the competitive and/or endurance levels
  • Have known glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency
  • Have known history of anaemia or thalassemia minor
  • Have major chronic disease such as heart disease, cancer or diabetes mellitus
  • Take insulin or drugs known to affect glucose metabolism
  • Intentionally restrict food intake
  • Have major medical or surgical event requiring hospitalization within the preceding 3 months
  • Have taken antibiotics for 3 months before the study period
  • Smoker
  • Overnight shift worker
  • Have any known food allergy (eg. anaphylaxis to peanuts)
  • Have an active Tuberculosis (TB) condition or currently receiving treatment for TB
  • Have any known Chronic Infection or known to suffer from or have previously suffered from or is a carrier of Hepatitis B Virus (HBV), Hepatitis C Virus(HCV), Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
  • Member of the research team or their immediate family members. Immediate family member is defined as a spouse, parent, child, or sibling, whether biological or legally adopted
  • Enrolled in a concurrent research study judged not to be scientifically or medically compatible with the study of the CNRC
  • Have poor veins impeding venous access
  • Have any history of severe vasovagal syncope (blackouts or near faints) following blood draws

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

May 2 2019

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

July 15 2019

Estimated Enrollment :

40 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04683432

Start Date

May 2 2019

End Date

July 15 2019

Last Update

December 24 2020

Active Locations (1)

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Singapore Institute of Food and Biotechnology Innovation (SIFBI)/Clinical Nutrition Research Centre

Singapore, Singapore, 117599