Status:

UNKNOWN

Phase II Trial of Fruquintinib With Sintilimab in Treating Selected Refractory Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Patients

Lead Sponsor:

Aiping Zhou

Conditions:

Colorectal Cancer

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-75 years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

This is a prospective, Single arm Phase II trial. Patients were eligible to participate when they had histological or cytological confirmed metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma Non-MSI(microsatellite ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Fully understand the study and signed the Informed Consent Form (ICF) out of their own will;
  • Histologically or cytologically diagnosed with metastasis colorectal adenocarcinoma CRC (Phase IV)
  • MSS or MSI-low, MSI was assessed per local guidelines (immunohistochemistry and/or polymerase chain reaction \[PCR\]) prior to screening. Tumor samples with instability in 0 or 1 marker were identified as microsatellite-stable and MSI-low, respectively.
  • TMB≥5 mutations/Mb, TMB was performed on plasma samples by NGS.
  • Subjects who failed at least second line standard chemotherapies including Fluorouracil, Oxaliplatin, Irinotecan and VEGF inhibitors(e.g., bevacizumab). Pre-treatment with anti-EGFR(e.g., cetuximab) were mandatory if RAS wild and left side. Failed therapies are defined as the occurance of PD or intolerable toxicities during the treatment or within 3 months after the last dose.
  • Subject must not receive any systematically anti-tumor therapies during the last 4 weeks, and never receive any vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGFR) inhibitor or Immune checkpoint blockade.
  • 18-75 years of age (inclusive)
  • Body weight≥40Kg
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) of 0 or 1
  • Patients capable of taking oral medication
  • Patients with evaluable or measurable lesions as per RECIST version 1.1
  • Expected survival \>12 weeks

Exclusion

  • with MSI-H colorectal adenocarcinoma as defined per local assessment using standard of care testing
  • Previous treatment with Fruquintinib or immune checkpoint inhibitors
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC)\<1.5×109/L, or blood platelet count (PLT)\<100×109/L, or hemoglobin\<90g/L; blood transfusion within 1 week before enrollment for the purpose of enrollment is not allowed;
  • Serum total bilirubin\>1.5×Upper Limit of Normal (ULN);Alanine transaminase(ALT) and/or Aspartate transferase (AST)\>2.5×ULN (subject to the normal value at each site); or ALT and/or AST \> 5×ULN for patients with liver metastases;
  • Creatinineclearancerate\< 50mL/min;
  • Uncontrolled hypertension by monotherapy, i.e. systolic blood pressure \>140mmHg or diastolic blood pressure \>90mmHg after monotherapy treatment.
  • Clinical significant electrolyte abnormality;
  • Results of urine protein detection with 2+ or above, or urinary protein quantity ≥1.0g/24h;
  • Unrecovered toxicity fromprevious anticancer therapies(NCI CTC AE\>Grade 1, except for alopecia and ≤Grade 2 neurotoxicity caused by Oxaliplatin), not fully recovered from previous surgeries; or the time from the last anticancer therapy or surgery is less than 4 weeks;
  • Central Nervous System (CNS) metastatic disease or prior cerebral metastasis;
  • Subjects with presence of clinically detectable second primary malignant tumors at enrollment, or other malignant tumors within the last 5 years (excluding adequately treated skin basal cell carcinoma or carcinoma in situ of cervix).
  • Clinically uncontrolled active infection, such as acute pneumonia, active hepatitis B or hepatitis C(previous medical history of hepatitis B virus infection regardless of drug control, HBV DNA≥104×copynumberor ≥2000IU/mL);
  • Difficulty in swallowing or known drug malabsorption;
  • Duodenal ulcer, ulcerative colitis, intestinal obstruction, other gastrointestinal diseases or other conditions that may lead to gastrointestinal bleeding or perforation according to the investigator's judgment; or with a history of intestinal perforation or intestinal fistula, which were not fully recovered after surgery;
  • History of artery thrombosis or deep venous thrombosis within 6 months before enrollment, or have evidence or a history of bleeding tendency within 2 months before the enrollment, regardless of severity;
  • Occurrence of stroke or transient ischemic attack within 12 months before the enrollment;
  • Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (APTT) and/or prothrombin time (PT) \> 1.5×ULN (subject to the normal range at each site);
  • Skin wounds, surgical site, trauma site, severe mucosal ulcers or fracture not completely healed;
  • Acute myocardial infarction, severe/unstable angina or received coronary artery bypass surgery within 6 months prior to enrollment; or patients with cardiac insufficiency of NYHA Grade 2 or above;
  • Pregnant or lactating women Or female subjects with childbearing potentials with positive pregnancy test result before the first time of study drug treatment;
  • Any clinical or laboratory abnormalities or compliance concerns unfit to participate in this clinical trial according to the investigator's judgment;
  • Serious psychological or psychiatric disorders;
  • Contraindications of immune checkpoint inhibitors
  • Participated in any other drug clinical trial during the last 4 weeks.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

September 1 2020

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

June 30 2022

Estimated Enrollment :

70 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04695470

Start Date

September 1 2020

End Date

June 30 2022

Last Update

January 7 2021

Active Locations (1)

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1

Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China, 100021