Status:

UNKNOWN

Identification of New Markers of Atrial Myopathy in Patients With Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source (ESUS) From MRI 4D Data

Lead Sponsor:

Hospices Civils de Lyon

Conditions:

Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Atrial myopathy is considered to be the underlying cause of a large proportion of embolic strokes of undetermined source. However, the definition of this atrial condition is not well delineated while ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Groupe1:Ischemic embolic stroke of undetermined source (ESUS) according to TOAST criteria (N =10)
  • Age ≥ 18 years old
  • Non-gap ischemic stroke diagnosed on MRI or CT scan of the brain (gap stroke defined as a cerebral infarction ≤ 1.5 cm / ≤2.0 cm on diffusion sequences).
  • No major cardio-embolic source (episode of atrial fibrillation or flutter \> 6min, intracardiac thrombus, LVEF \<30 percent recent myocardial infarction (\<4 weeks), mitral stenosis, valvular vegetation or infectious endocarditis).
  • Absence of atherosclerosis causing stenosis ≥ 50 percent of the lumen of the intra or extra cranial arteries that vascularise the infarcted cerebral area.
  • No other specific cause identified (arteritis, arterial dissection, migraine/vaso-spasm, toxic cause).
  • Affiliation to a social security scheme
  • Patient who signed the consent
  • Group 2: Non-paroxysmal AF (N=10)
  • Age ≥ 18 years old
  • Subject with documented non-paroxysmal AF
  • Affiliation to a social security scheme
  • Patient who signed the consent
  • Group 3: Healthy volunteers (N=10)
  • Pre-inclusion criteria :
  • Age ≥ 45 years old
  • Patient with no documented cardiac or neuro-vascular history
  • Affiliation to a social security scheme
  • Patient who signed the consent
  • Registration on the VRB file (Volontaires Recherches Biomédicales, https://vrb.sante.gouv.fr) or response to the published announcement
  • Criteria for inclusion :
  • ECG in sinus rhythm
  • Holter ECG: no AF
  • Normal Trans thoracic echocardiography
  • Patient with no neuro-vascular history
  • Group 4: Stroke-ESUS or non-paroxysmal AF with cardiac MRI (N=10)
  • Age ≥ 18 years old
  • Subject with a documented stroke-ESUS or documented non-paroxysmal FA
  • Subject with cardiac MRI
  • Affiliation to a social security scheme
  • Subject having given its non-opposition

Exclusion

  • Groupe1: Ischemic embolic stroke of undetermined source (ESUS) according to TOAST criteria (N =10)
  • Risk of pregnancy or pregnancy (proven on interrogation data or pregnancy test).
  • Contraindication to MRI ferromagnetic material (in particular pacemaker, implantable defibrillator, cardiac valve prosthesis, cochlear implant, neuro-stimulator, implanted automated injection material, intraocular metallic foreign body, neurosurgical and vascular clips, claustrophobia)
  • Less than 8 weeks after implantation of a stent
  • Subject participating in another intervention research including a period of exclusion still in progress at the pre-inclusion stage.
  • Group 2: Non-paroxysmal AF (N=10)
  • Risk of pregnancy or pregnancy (proven on interview data or pregnancy test).
  • Contraindication to MRI ferromagnetic material (in particular pacemaker, implantable defibrillators, cardiac valve prosthesis, cochlear implant, neurostimulators, implanted automated injection equipment, intraocular metallic foreign body, neurosurgical and vascular clips, claustrophobia).
  • Less than 8 weeks after implantation of a stent
  • Subject participating in another intervention research including a period of exclusion still in progress at the pre-inclusion stage.
  • Group 4: Stroke-ESUS or non paroxysmal AF with cardiac MRI (N=10)
  • History of neuro-vascular or cardiac pathology
  • Risk of pregnancy or pregnancy (proven on interrogation data or pregnancy test).
  • Contraindication to MRI (ferromagnetic material (in particular pacemaker, implantable defibrillator, cardiac valve prosthesis, cochlear implant, neuro-stimulator, implanted automated injection material, intraocular metallic foreign body, neurosurgical and vascular clips, claustrophobia)
  • Subject participating in another intervention research including a period of exclusion still in progress at the pre-inclusion stage.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

March 1 2021

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

September 1 2024

Estimated Enrollment :

40 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04717843

Start Date

March 1 2021

End Date

September 1 2024

Last Update

September 21 2023

Active Locations (3)

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Page 1 of 1 (3 locations)

1

Service d'urgences neuro-vasculaires, service de neurologie vasculaire Hôpital neurologique Pierre Wertheimer

Bron, France, 69677

2

Service Imagerie médicale Hôpital neurologique Pierre Wertheimer

Bron, France, 69677

3

Service rythmologie, Hôpital cardiologique Louis Pradel

Bron, France, 69677