Status:

RECRUITING

Vitamin D and Endometrial Receptivity in Infertile Women

Lead Sponsor:

The University of Hong Kong

Conditions:

Infertility

Eligibility:

FEMALE

18-40 years

Brief Summary

This is a prospective study comparing vaginal and endometrial biomarkers and the trophoblast spheroid attachment rate in women with fertility problems before and after taking Vitamin D for 8 weeks.

Detailed Description

The aim of this study is to assess the effect of vitamin D supplementation on vaginal / endometrial biomarkers and endometrial receptivity in women with fertility problems. Women will have vaginal sw...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Age of women \< 40years old
  • Normal uterine cavity as demonstrated by pelvic scanning with or without saline infusion sonogram or hysteroscopy
  • Regular ovulatory cycles
  • They will be divided into three groups:
  • RIF patients (n=35)- those who have failed to get pregnant after replacing four or more cleavage stage embryos or two or more blastocysts in two consecutive transfers.
  • RPL patients (n=35)- those who have failed in three pregnancies before 24 weeks of gestation and includes embryonic and fetal losses.
  • 'Infertile group'(n=35)- infertility except RIF and RPL, e.g. those seeking for preimplantation genetic testing, male factor infertility, unexplained infertility.

Exclusion

  • History of any medical condition or medications that may predispose to vitamin D sensitivity, altered vitamin D metabolism and/ or hypercalcemia, including active tuberculosis or current therapy for tuberculosis, sarcoidosis, history of renal/ ureteral stones, parathyroid disease, renal or liver failure or current use of anti-convulsants
  • Taking vitamin D supplement
  • Endometrial polyp or fibroid distorting the uterine cavity
  • Presence of hydrosalpinx not corrected surgically
  • Refusal to join the study
  • • Discontinuation criteria-
  • If the woman becomes pregnant during the study
  • Pelvic inflammatory disease/ uterine perforation after endometrial biopsy
  • Vitamin D toxicity (hypercalcemia)
  • Withdrawal by patient

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 15 2021

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

August 1 2026

Estimated Enrollment :

105 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04721899

Start Date

January 15 2021

End Date

August 1 2026

Last Update

May 14 2024

Active Locations (1)

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1

Queen Mary Hospital

Hong Kong, Hong Kong, 000000