Status:

COMPLETED

LEVOSIMENDAN to Facilitate Weaning From ECMO in Severe Cardiogenic Shock Patients

Lead Sponsor:

Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

Conditions:

Cardiogenic Shock

Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Complication

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE3

Brief Summary

In the last decade, venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) has become the first-line therapy in patients with refractory cardiogenic shock. VA-ECMO provides both respiratory and ca...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Acute cardiogenic shock patient refractory to conventional therapy placed on VA-ECMO support in the preceding 48h.
  • Obtain informed consent from a close relative or surrogate. According to the specifications of emergency consent, randomization without the close relative or surrogate consent could be performed. Close relative/surrogate/family consent will be asked as soon as possible. The patient will be asked to give his/her consent for the continuation of the trial when his/her condition will allow.

Exclusion

  • Age \<18
  • Pregnant or lactating women
  • Initiation of VA-ECMO \>48 h
  • Resuscitation \>30 minutes in the 48 hours before ECMO (cumulative low-flow time). If a low-flow episode occurs before the 48 hours window prior to ECMO, patients must fully recover consciousness to be randomized.
  • Irreversible neurological pathology
  • End-stage cardiomyopathy with no hope of LV function recovery
  • Mechanical complication of myocardial infarction
  • Aortic regurgitation \> II
  • VA-ECMO for pulmonary embolism
  • VA-ECMO for cardiotoxic drug intoxication
  • ECMO after left-ventricle assist device implantation
  • VA-ECMO in heart transplant patients
  • Patient moribund on the day of randomization, SAPS II \>90
  • Liver cirrhosis (Child B or C) and other severe hepatic insufficiency
  • Chronic renal failure requiring hemodialysis
  • Known hypersensitivity to levosimendan
  • History of torsades de pointes in the 30 days prior to inclusion
  • History of epilepsy
  • Individuals under guardianship, or permanently legally incompetent adults
  • Participation to another interventional study
  • Patient with a weight over 180 kg
  • Known hypersensitivity to polyvitamin CERNEVIT®
  • In case of hypervitaminosis to any vitamin contained in this formulation,
  • In case of severe hypercalcemia, hypercalciuria, treatment, pathology and/or disorders leading to severe hypercalcemia and/or hypercalciuria
  • In combination with vitamin A or retinoids

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

August 27 2021

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

November 9 2024

Estimated Enrollment :

206 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04728932

Start Date

August 27 2021

End Date

November 9 2024

Last Update

March 21 2025

Active Locations (3)

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Page 1 of 1 (3 locations)

1

Hôpital du Haut-Lévêque

Pessac, Bordeaux, France

2

Hôpital Pitié Salpêtrière

Paris, France, 75013

3

Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou

Paris, France

LEVOSIMENDAN to Facilitate Weaning From ECMO in Severe Cardiogenic Shock Patients | DecenTrialz